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Jaffar Express attacked in Pakistan’s Balochistan

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Forest fire trigger landmine blasts along LoC in Poonch

Islamabad, Sep 24: At least a dozen-odd people, including women and children, were injured in a bombing attack on Jafar Express in the Balochistan province of Pakistan.

The Quetta-bound Jaffar Express was targeted in the Spizend area of Mastung on Tuesday, latest in a series of attacks that have targetted this train since March this year.

According to railway officials, six bogies of the train coming from Peshawar derailed after the blast and one overturned, injuring several of the passengers in that carriage in the evening, reported Dawn.

It was the second blast in the same area within 10 hours.

Earlier in the morning, an explosion had occurred near the main track linking Balochistan to the rest of the country, just as the Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express was preparing to leave Quetta Railway Station.

The train was briefly halted but allowed to continue after security clearance, as the track was not damaged.

However, in the evening, an explosive device planted on the track detonated when the Quetta-bound train was passing through the Spizend area, police officials said.

“Six bogies of the Jaffar Express derailed after the blast and one of them overturned,” a senior Pakistan Railways official told Dawn, adding that five passengers sustained injuries.

Security forces and police rushed to the site soon after the blast and shifted the injured to a nearby health facility.

The railway officials confirmed 270 passengers were on board at the time of the blast. They said the damaged part of the track would be repaired after security clearance on Wednesday, during which train service would remain suspended.

The Jafar Express, which runs between Quetta and Peshawar, has been repeatedly targeted in recent months with the attack in March being the worst.

On August 10, four people were injured when an improvised explosive device derailed six coaches of the Peshawar-bound Jafar Express in the Mastung district.

On August 7, the train narrowly escaped a disaster near Balochistan’s Sibi railway station, where a bomb planted near the track exploded just after the passenger train had passed.

In another incident, on August 4, gunmen fired five bullets at its pilot engine near Kolpur. The separatist Baloch Liberation Army (BLA) claimed responsibility for the latter attack.

In June, a remotely controlled explosive device fitted to rail tracks exploded, causing four bogies of the Jaffar Express to derail in Jacobabad.

On March 11, the Jaffar Express was hijacked while traveling from Quetta to Peshawar in the Bolan area, resulting in the deaths of 21 passengers and four security personnel. The security forces in a targeted operation killed 33 terrorists involved in attacking the train.

It is believed that ethnic Baloch terrorist groups carry out such attacks.

A July 28 derailment of the same train in Sindh province’s Sukkur was initially attributed to an explosion but the Ministry of Railways later said it was due to a technical fault.

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Jammu Kashmir Rajya Sabha polls on October 24: ECI

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Jammu Kashmir Rajya Sabha polls on October 24: ECI

New Delhi, Sep 24: The Election Commission of India (ECI) on Tuesday announced the schedule for biennial elections to the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) from the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.

The elections will fill four vacant seats that arose following the retirement of the former members representing the erstwhile State of Jammu and Kashmir.

The members whose terms had expired are Mir Mohammad Fayaz and Shamsher Singh (retired on February 10, 2021), and Ghulam Nabi Azad and  Nazir Ahmed Laway (retired on May 15, 2021).

The seats remained vacant due to the absence of a legislative electorate after the bifurcation of the State into two Union Territories — Jammu & Kashmir (with legislature) and Ladakh (without legislature) — under the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019.

With the formation of the Jammu & Kashmir Legislative Assembly, the ECI now has the required electorate to conduct the elections. The biennial polls will be held in three separate cycles, filling one, one, and two seats respectively, following the legal precedent that separate elections must be held for seats falling in different categories.

The key dates for the election process are:

Issue of Notifications: October 6, 2025

Last date for nominations: October 13, 2025

Scrutiny of nominations: October 14, 2025

Last date for withdrawal: October 16, 2025

Date of poll and counting: October 24, 2025, 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM (counting at 5:00 PM)

Election completion deadline: October 28, 2025

The Commission also emphasized that only the integrated violet-colored sketch pens provided by the Returning Officer shall be used to mark preferences on the ballot paper. Observers will be appointed to ensure the elections are free and fair.

The term of office of the newly elected members will be subject to the decision of the Supreme Court in the matter of ECI vs. Devesh Chandra Thakur & Others (SLP(C) No. 17123/2015).

Under Secretary, Rajesh Kumar Singh, highlighted that the elections are being conducted in strict accordance with legal provisions and prior judicial rulings.

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UN Security Council meeting on Gaza highlights growing isolation of US on Mideast conflict

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US vetoes UN Security Council resolution demanding immediate Gaza ceasefire and hostage release

United Nations, Sep 24:  A day after France led other nations in recognizing Palestinian statehood, the UN Security Council once again aired a deep divide between the veto-wielding United States and most of the rest of the world over how to end the war in the Gaza Strip and resolve the Mideast conflict.

At a special session to discuss the crisis, one representative after another expressed horror at Hamas’ Oct. 7, 2023, attack and Israel’s ongoing military offensive in the Gaza Strip, which has killed tens of thousands of Palestinians, destroyed vast areas and displaced around 90% of the population, many of them starving. Most nations called for an immediate ceasefire and an influx of humanitarian aid.

“Gaza has become a graveyard for humanity as well as for the global conscience,” said Pakistan’s foreign minister, Mohammad Ishaq Dar. “The time for words has passed. The time for action is now.”

But no such action is expected from the world body, where the United States has shielded Israel from numerous calls for a ceasefire. Last week, it voted against the other 14 members of the Security Council on a resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire and the release of all hostages.

The United States said the resolution did not go far enough in condemning Hamas. Washington is also opposed to the latest moves to recognize Palestinian statehood. As a permanent member of the Security Council, it could block any path to full Palestinian membership in the world body.

The context

The Security Council meeting once again reflected the deep isolation that Israel and its closest ally, the United States, face when it comes to growing international demands for accountability and an end to Israel’s war in Gaza.

Since world leaders began arriving in New York on Monday, the topic of Gaza and Palestinian statehood has towered over other diplomatic discussion, with a two-state solution conference kicking off the week of gatherings. Country after country, including most U.S. allies, used their time in the General Assembly, the Security Council and in bilateral meetings across the U.N. campus to bring attention to the growing civilian death toll and the impact the nearly two-year long war has had on Palestinian children.

During the council meeting, Israel was not present due to the Jewish new year. The Americans, who have a top-level delegation in town, sent their U.N. ambassador to represent them instead of Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

But even before heads of state and government came to Manhattan, the Security Council has held 80 meetings on the war in Gaza since Oct. 7, 2023. During those sessions, both Biden and Trump administration officials have vetoed or rejected resolutions calling for an immediate ceasefire, saying that the messages of support by the 14 other members do not go far enough.

The consistent obstructions have frustrated the U.N.’s most powerful body and have called into question its relevance and efficiency if one permanent member can continue to veto efforts that have near-unanimous support.

The players’ responses

U.S. ambassador to the U.N. Mike Waltz said it was “regrettable” that the council convened Tuesday’s meeting on the Jewish holiday of Rosh Hashana, a decision that he said had excluded Israel.

“This charade is disappointing,” Waltz said of the meeting. “It is clearly fueled by domestic politics and it has given Hamas a reward for refusing to surrender, as well as an incentive” to keep holding 48 hostages, around 20 of them believed by Israel to be alive.

He said the Security Council should instead focus on eliminating Hamas. He blamed international action in support of the Palestinians for the breakdown of ceasefire talks in recent weeks, and not an Israeli strike on Hamas negotiators in Qatar, a key mediator, which was condemned by several members of the council.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has hinted he might take unilateral action — like annexing parts of the West Bank — in response to the push for Palestinian statehood. Any such action is expected to come next week, after he pays his fourth visit to the White House since President Donald Trump returned to office.

For other U.S. allies, including countries with close ties to Israel, the frustration is clearly mounting.

“The war in Gaza must end. The Security Council, as the body responsible for international peace and security, should be able to make these demands. Indeed, this should be the bare minimum that we can do,” Danish Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen said at Tuesday’s meeting. “Last week, 14 members of this council were willing to do this. We hope that this can soon become all 15.”

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Omar Abdullah on denial of statehood

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'Injustice with people of J&K': Omar Abdullah on denial of statehood

Srinagar, Sept 24: Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Wednesday asserted that the people of Jammu and Kashmir should not be “punished” for the BJP’s failure in recent elections, emphasizing that statehood is a constitutional right that cannot depend on the outcome of any political party.

Speaking to reporters in Srinagar, CM Omar said, “The Supreme Court was informed that there would be a three-step process — delimitation, elections, and then statehood. Delimitation has been completed, elections were held, and people participated. Unfortunately, BJP did not win, but that cannot be a reason to deny statehood. This is injustice.”

He further remarked, “If the BJP fights against statehood, it is fighting against the people of Jammu and Kashmir. It was never said that statehood would be granted only if BJP wins.”

Abdullah also highlighted his government’s focus on addressing people’s problems through direct feedback and touched upon tourism growth, recent controversies, and opposition criticism, asserting that the government was working sincerely for the welfare of the people. (KNC)

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Furnish details of separatist leader Shabir Ahmed Shah’s custody in other criminal cases: SC to NIA

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Furnish details of separatist leader Shabir Ahmed Shah's custody in other criminal cases: SC to NIA

New Delhi, Sep 24: The Supreme Court on Wednesday asked the National Investigation Agency (NIA) to furnish details relating to the custody of Kashmiri separatist leader Shabir Ahmed Shah — accused in a terror funding case — in other criminal cases against him.

A bench of Justices Vikram Nath, Sandeep Mehta and N V Anjaria said that, probably, there were 24 cases against Shah.

The bench was hearing Shah’s plea challenging the Delhi High Court’s June 12 order denying him bail in the terror funding case.

The counsel appearing for the NIA said the top court had on September 4 issued a notice on Shah’s plea and the agency needed some time to file its counter affidavit.

The bench granted four weeks to the NIA to file its affidavit.

“Please provide us the status of custody in other cases also. He is facing trial in probably 24 cases,” the bench said.

It said the counter affidavit to be filed by the NIA would specifically contain the facts relating to Shah’s custody in other criminal cases.

The bench posted the matter for hearing on October 31.

On September 4, the top court refused to grant interim bail to Shah in the case.

It had issued a notice to the NIA seeking its response within two weeks on Shah’s plea challenging the high court’s order.

Earlier, the high court had refused to grant bail to Shah in the case, observing that the possibility of his carrying out similar unlawful activities and influencing witnesses couldn’t be ruled out.

Shah was arrested by the NIA on June 4, 2019.

In 2017, the NIA registered a case against 12 people on the allegations of conspiracy for raising and collecting funds for causing disruption by way of pelting stones, damaging public property and conspiring to wage war against the central government.

Shah was alleged to have played a “substantial role” in facilitating a separatist or militant movement in Jammu and Kashmir by inciting and instigating the general public to sloganeering in support of the secession of J-K; paying tribute to the family of slain terrorists or militants by eulogising them as “martyrs”; receiving money through hawala transactions and raising funds through LoC trade, which were allegedly used to fuel subversive and militant activities in J-K.

The high court had said the Constitution provides for a right to freedom of speech and expression, but it also places reasonable restrictions such as public order, decency, morality or incitement to an offence.

“This right cannot be misused under the garb of carrying out rallies wherein a person uses inflammatory speeches or instigates the public to commit unlawful activities, detrimental to the interest and integrity of the country,” the high court had said.

It had dismissed Shah’s appeal against the trial court’s July 7, 2023, order refusing him bail. It also rejected Shah’s alternate prayer seeking “house arrest” given the serious nature of the charges.

The court had noted that he was the chairman of the unlawful organisation Jammu and Kashmir Democratic Freedom Party (JKDPF).

The high court had examined a table elaborating on the 24 pending cases against Shah, indicating his involvement in a number of criminal cases of a similar nature and relating to conspiring for the secession of J-K from the Union of India.

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JK govt constitutes panel to review engineering service rules

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J&K govt nominates bureaucrats as district mentors

Jammu, Sep 24: The Government of Jammu and Kashmir has formed a high-level committee headed by the Chief Secretary to examine issues related to the shortage of eligible manpower for promotion to higher posts in engineering departments.

The committee includes Administrative Secretaries of Jal Shakti, R&B, Power Development, Finance, GAD, ARI & Trainings, and Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs Departments.

It has been tasked with making suitable recommendations in line with service law and may co-opt other officers if required.

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Kashmir to witness mostly dry weather for next 30 days

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Kashmir to witness mostly dry weather for next 30 days

Srinagar, Sept 24: The Kashmir Valley is expected to experience largely dry weather conditions for the next 30 days, with only brief interruptions in the form of light showers or isolated spells of rain and snow at higher reaches, according to the latest forecast.

Meteorological experts have indicated that while the weather will remain predominantly stable, a few places may receive short-lived showers within the next 48 hours. The forecast also suggests that between October 8 and October 25, two weak Western Disturbances are likely to pass over the region. These systems could bring light rainfall in plains and snowfall at higher altitudes, though they are not expected to cause any major disruption.

Despite the possibility of these weak weather systems, the overall trend for the upcoming month points towards extended dry conditions. The prolonged absence of substantial precipitation is expected to cause a significant drop in water levels of rivers and streams, a matter of growing concern for farmers and hydropower management authorities.

Day and night temperatures are predicted to remain above normal for most of this period. However, forecasters noted that a gradual decline in mercury is anticipated from the beginning of October as seasonal changes take effect.

A spokesperson from the independent weather platform Kashmir Weather explained that the dry spell is not unusual for this time of year but its extended nature could impact agriculture. “While occasional weak Western Disturbances may provide some relief, the long dry phase will continue to push water levels lower in streams and rivers. Farmers and orchardists should plan irrigation accordingly.” [KNT]

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Delhi HC sets aside injunction against AR Rahman in copyright suit over ‘Veera Raja Veera’

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Bomb scare at Delhi HC, premises being vacated after threatening mail

New Delhi, Sep 24: The Division Bench of Delhi High Court on Wednesday set aside an interim injunction that had been issued by a single bench against music composer AR Rahman in a copyright infringement suit concerning the song ‘Veera Raja Veera’ from Mani Ratnam’s 2023 film Ponniyin Selvan II.

A Division Bench of Justices C Hari Shankar and Om Prakash Shukla passed the order while hearing Rahman’s appeal against a single-judge ruling.

“We have allowed the appeal. We have authored concurrent opinions. We have set aside the impugned order by the single-judge on principle,” the bench observed. However, the Court clarified that it had not examined the actual question of infringement at this stage.

The earlier order had been passed by Justice Prathiba M Singh on a suit filed by classical vocalist and Padma Shri awardee Ustad Faiyaz Wasifuddin Dagar. Dagar alleged that ‘Veera Raja Veera’ was copied from ‘Shiva Stuti’, a classical composition created by his father, Ustad Nasir Faiyazuddin Dagar, and uncle, Ustad Zahiruddin Dagar, collectively known as the Junior Dagar Brothers.

Justice Singh had observed the two works to be nearly identical, stating that ‘Veera Raja Veera’ was “not merely based on or inspired by ‘Shiva Stuti’ but identical… with mere change in lyrics.”

In his lawsuit, Dagar maintained that he holds the rights to all compositions of his father and uncle, both renowned exponents of the Dhrupad tradition of the Dagar Gharana. He traced ‘Shiva Stuti’ to the 1970s, highlighting its performance at international venues, including the Royal Tropical Institute in Amsterdam in 1978, and its inclusion in the album Shiva Mahadeva.

He argued that Rahman’s song was based on this composition and sought credit across platforms, along with an injunction against its use by Rahman, Madras Talkies, Lyca Productions, and Tips Industries.

Dagar told the Court that although Rahman had once assured him over a phone call that he would attempt to resolve the issue, no follow-up occurred.

The defendants, however, rejected the claims. Madras Talkies termed the allegations “misconceived,” insisting that ‘Veera Raja Veera’ was based on a traditional song, and accused Dagar of seeking publicity and financial gain. Tips Industries also argued that copyright could not be claimed over the “manner of singing” or style of rendition.

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Gaza crisis dominates UN as world leaders warn of regional fallout, demand ceasefire

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Gaza crisis dominates UN as world leaders warn of regional fallout, demand ceasefire

The worsening humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza reverberated through the chambers of the United Nations, as Secretary-General António Guterres and leaders from across the Arab world pressed for urgent international action to end the bloodshed and restore stability in the region.

Briefing the Security Council on Tuesday, Guterres described the conflict as “one of the darkest chapters of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict,” nearly two years after Hamas-led attacks in southern Israel killed more than 1,200 civilians, including foreign nationals, and led to over 250 hostages being taken. Israel’s subsequent military response, he said, has left Gaza in ruins.

According to UN estimates, more than 60,000 Palestinians have been killed and tens of thousands injured, while about 1.9 million people — nearly 90 percent of the population — have been displaced, many of them multiple times. “Violence and instability are spreading beyond Gaza, threatening to engulf the region,” the Secretary-General warned, while calling for renewed commitment to diplomacy and a two-State solution.

Qatar Condemns Israeli Strike, Warns of Regional Consequences

Taking the General Assembly floor, Qatar’s Amir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani sharply criticized a recent Israeli strike in Doha that allegedly targeted a Hamas negotiating team, calling it a violation of Qatari sovereignty and “an act of state terrorism.”

He warned that such actions “undermine any diplomatic efforts aimed at ending the genocide against the people in Gaza,” and stressed the need for coordinated mediation with Egypt and the United States to secure a permanent ceasefire, humanitarian access, and the release of hostages. “The international community must uphold UN legitimacy and collective security,” Sheikh Tamim urged.

Jordan Calls Gaza ‘Darkest Moment in UN’s History’

Jordan’s King Abdullah II echoed the urgency, telling world leaders that the conflict represents “one of the darkest moments in this institution’s history.”

He said Palestinians continue to be denied their rights and dignity “yet again,” and demanded a permanent ceasefire coupled with robust humanitarian aid. “Condemnations alone are not enough. The world must act,” King Abdullah said.

Lebanon Seeks Political Track, Two-State Solution

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun underscored that the crisis “cannot be viewed in isolation,” urging a revival of political efforts anchored in international legitimacy and the two-State solution.

“It is our moral, human and political obligation to call for an immediate end to the devastation taking place in Gaza,” Aoun told the Assembly. He pointed out that 142 nations had already endorsed the New York Declaration calling for a peaceful settlement of the Palestinian issue.

Guterres Warns Against Missing ‘Fragile Moment’

Back at the Security Council, Guterres noted “a glimmer of hope” with the resumption of a high-level conference on a two-State solution and recent moves by countries including France and the United Kingdom to recognize Palestinian statehood.

“We cannot let this fragile moment slip away,” the UN chief emphasized, stressing that only diplomacy, adherence to international law, and respect for human dignity could pave the way toward a just and lasting peace.

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Nifty loses 100 pts, Sensex down 184 pts in opening; Indian markets mark 12 months of negative returns

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Nifty, Sensex open lower amid negative global cues

Mumbai, Sep 24: The Indian stock market opened on a weak note on Wednesday, extending its losing streak and marking 12 consecutive months of negative returns. Both benchmark indices started the day in the red as global and domestic headwinds continued to weigh on investor sentiment.

The Nifty 50 index opened at 25,108.75, down by 60.75 points or 0.24 per cent, while the BSE Sensex slipped 184.45 points or 0.22 per cent to begin the session at 81,917.65.

Market experts highlighted that the momentum generated by the recent GST rate cuts has been overshadowed by rising concerns over the H1B visa issue, which is also seen as a drag on improving India-US trade relations.

Ajay Bagga, Banking and Market Expert, said, “Asian markets are weak this morning. Indian markets are also pointing to a weak open. The momentum due to the GST rate cuts is counterbalanced by the overhang of US tariffs and the H1-B visa issues. FPI selling remains strong and promoter/PE-VC sales, along with a big primary issuance pipeline, is moving liquidity out from secondary markets. Indian markets mark 12 months of negative returns today. Historically, markets tend to outperform after such a long underperformance. However, that will come once corporate earnings growth shows a bounce, which is expected over the next quarter or two.”

In the broader market, indices also reflected mixed trends. The Nifty 100 and the Nifty Midcap 100 traded in negative territory in early trade, while the Nifty Smallcap 100 saw a marginal gain of 0.05 per cent.

Among sectoral indices, selling pressure was witnessed across most segments.

Nifty Auto slipped 0.02 per cent, Nifty IT lost 0.31 per cent, and Nifty Private Bank also declined by 0.31 per cent. On the other hand, some resilience was seen in select sectors as Nifty Media, Nifty PSU Bank, and Nifty FMCG posted small gains of 0.08 per cent each.

Vikram Kasat, Head Advisory at PL Capital, noted, “There is a tug of war between the bulls and the bears. Nifty is trading below the key hourly averages. Yesterday’s high of 25,262 and low of 25,084 will be important levels to watch out for. A decisive break from this range can give us some clarity on the trend. The overall setup suggests that the Nifty should break the range on the upside. However, we shall wait for the confirmation.”

Meanwhile, global cues also remained weak. US markets ended softer after comments from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell. Powell stated that the Fed may move cautiously to lower interest rates as it seeks to balance risks in a softening market with persistent inflationary pressures.

“Near-term risks to inflation are tilted to the upside and risks to employment to the downside — a challenging situation. Two-sided risks mean that there is no risk-free path,” Powell remarked.

With domestic factors like FPI selling and global uncertainties weighing in, Indian equities continue to face turbulence. Investors are now closely watching corporate earnings data in the coming quarters to see if it can provide the much-needed trigger for recovery.

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