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Cabinet approves Rs 7280 crore Rare Earth Permanent Magnets scheme to enhance self-reliance, promote REPM ecosystem

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Cabinet approves Rs 7280 crore Rare Earth Permanent Magnets scheme to enhance self-reliance, promote REPM ecosystem

New Delhi, Nov 26: In a significant initiative aimed at enhancing self-reliance and positioning India as a key player in the global REPM market, the Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on Wednesday approved the ‘Scheme to Promote Manufacturing of Sintered Rare Earth Permanent Magnets’ with a financial outlay of Rs 7,280 crore.

This first-of-its-kind initiative aims to establish 6,000 Metric Tons per Annum (MTPA) of integrated Rare Earth Permanent Magnet (REPM) manufacturing in India.

Briefing reporters on the decisions of the Union Cabinet, Information and Broadcasting Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said it is “very important, strategic decision”.

The total financial outlay of the scheme is Rs 7280 crore, comprising sales-linked incentives of Rs 6450 crore on REPM sales for five years and capital subsidy of Rs.750 crore for setting up an aggregate of 6,000 MTPA of REPM manufacturing facilities.

The total duration of the scheme will be seven years from the date of award, including a two-year gestation period for setting up an integrated REPM manufacturing facility, and five years for incentive disbursement on the sale of REPM, an official release said.

The scheme envisions allocating the total capacity to five beneficiaries through a global competitive bidding process. Each beneficiary will be allotted up to 1,200 MTPA of capacity.

REPMs are one of the strongest types of permanent magnets and are vital for electric vehicles, renewable energy, electronics, aerospace, and defence applications.

The Scheme will support the creation of integrated REPM manufacturing facilities, involving conversion of rare earth oxides to metals, metals to alloys, and alloys to finished REPMs.

“The initiative by the Government of India is a landmark step towards strengthening the domestic REPM manufacturing ecosystem and enhancing competitiveness in the global markets. By fostering indigenous capabilities in REPM production, the scheme will not only secure the REPM supply chain for domestic industries but also support the nation’s Net Zero 2070 commitment,” the release said.

“It embodies the governments unwavering commitment to build a technologically self-reliant, globally competitive, and sustainable industrial base, in line with the vision of Viksit Bharat @2047,” it added.

India currently relies heavily on imports of rare-earth permanent magnets, primarily from China. The proposed incentive mechanism is expected to support investment in processing, refining, and magnet-making capabilities, which remain underdeveloped in the country.

Greater Kashmir

Jammu Police arrest 19-year-old key suspect in Bahu Fort radicalisation case

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Jammu Police arrest 19-year-old key suspect in Bahu Fort radicalisation case

Jammu, Nov 26: Jammu Police have arrested a 19-year-old youth who has emerged as a key suspect in FIR No. 331/2025, registered under Section 113(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) at Police Station Bahu Fort.

The accused, originally from Reasi district and currently residing in Bathindi, was detained following credible intelligence inputs.

According to officials, preliminary investigations indicate that the youth was undergoing online radicalisation and was allegedly planning to execute a terror-related act.

Police sources said the suspect had been in mobile phone contact with certain numbers traced to Pakistan and other foreign countries, raising serious security concerns about possible external influence and coordination.

During the operation, Jammu Police seized multiple digital devices from the accused, which are now undergoing detailed forensic examination and technical analysis to uncover potential handlers, communication patterns and digital footprints.

Officials added that the suspect is being subjected to extensive questioning, and a thorough investigation is underway to determine the extent of his involvement and identify any associates linked to the suspected terror plot.

Greater Kashmir

Budgam Police crack down on JeI-linked institutes and members

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Budgam Police crack down on JeI-linked institutes and members

Budgam, Nov 27: In its efforts to dismantle the terror ecosystem and separatist propaganda, Budgam Police on Thursday launched a crackdown on the proscribed organisation Jamaat-e-Islami (JeI), carrying out searches at residences and institutions linked to the group, officials said.

A police spokesperson said in a statement that the searches were conducted based on credible intelligence suggesting that some JeI members were involved in anti-national activities.

He said multiple searches were carried out in Chadoora, Soibugh, and Beerwah areas following due legal procedures.

The search teams comprised police officers, lady police personnel, and local numberdars. Various electronic devices and documents were seized from the residences of JeI-linked individuals and associated institutions.

The operation aimed to dismantle the terror ecosystem and separatist propaganda of the proscribed Jamaat-e-Islami. Through such actions, Budgam Police reaffirmed its commitment to establishing and ensuring a peaceful and terror-free environment in the district.

Greater Kashmir

Downward trend in temperature continues in J&K as Srinagar records season’s coldest night at -4.4°C

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Downward trend in temperature continues in J&K as Srinagar records season’s coldest night at -4.4°C

Srinagar, Nov 26: As the cold wave further strengthens its hold over the weather in J&K and Ladakh, both minimum and maximum temperatures across the Valley have further fallen, with Srinagar, the capital city, recording the coldest night of this winter season, shivering at minus 4.4°C, as per data released by Kashmir Weather.

According to the data, Shopian district in south Kashmir witnessed the lowest minimum temperature at minus 6.5°C in Kashmir, followed by the neighbouring district of Pulwama and north Kashmir’s Baramulla district, which recorded minus 5.8°C and minus 5.5°C, respectively.

Anantnag and Kulgam, the other two districts in south Kashmir, recorded low temperatures of minus 5.7°C and minus 2.4°C, respectively.

The twin districts of Bandipora and Kupwara in north Kashmir recorded low temperatures of minus 4.5°C each.

In central Kashmir, the mercury settled at minus 4.6°C in Budgam, while in Ganderbal the minimum temperature fell to minus 3.3°C.

Zojila Pass recorded the coldest temperature in Jammu and Kashmir at minus 16.0°C.

The Jammu region experienced a significant dip in temperatures, with several areas recording near-freezing or sub-zero conditions. Jammu city settled at 8.7°C, while Katra and Kathua recorded minimum temperatures of 8.5°C and 8.2°C, respectively. Higher-altitude areas such as Banihal plummeted to -1.5°C, and Bhaderwah touched 0.4°C, indicating an intensifying cold wave. Udhampur at 4.6°C, Ramban at 4.1°C, and Rajouri at 2.0°C also reported sharp declines.

In Ladakh, the cold was even more severe, with temperatures dipping well below freezing. Kargil recorded the lowest minimum temperature at -9.5°C, closely followed by Leh at -8.6°C and Nubra at -7.7°C.

The extreme chill in Ladakh’s high-altitude desert terrain is typical during this time of the year, but the current readings highlight an early intensification of winter conditions. The widespread drop in temperatures across both Jammu and Ladakh indicates a prolonged cold spell, with residents likely to face even harsher conditions in the coming days.

Greater Kashmir

Delhi-NCR’s cold intensifies, AQI again nears ‘severe’ in several areas

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Delhi-NCR’s cold intensifies, AQI again nears ‘severe’ in several areas

New Delhi, Nov 27: The cold wave continues to tighten its grip on Delhi and neighbouring cities, and the residents are getting no relief from the toxic air.

After a slight improvement in pollution levels on Wednesday, air quality deteriorated once again early on Thursday morning.

Most parts of the city recorded an AQI between 350 and 400, falling in the ‘very poor’ category, while Wazirpur and Bawana slipped back into the ‘severe’ range. Along with the pollution, rising cold and dense fog have added to the discomfort of the people.

Delhi-NCR has been battling persistent air pollution for nearly a month. Although the last two to three days showed some signs of improvement, leading the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) to withdraw GRAP Stage 3 restrictions with immediate effect on Wednesday evening, the overall air quality continues to remain in the very poor category.

Fresh data released by the Central Pollution Control Board on Thursday showed a renewed spike in pollution levels across the city. Wazirpur and Bawana emerged as the worst-affected locations, with extremely polluted air once again choking the residents.

According to CPCB figures, at 6 a.m., the AQI in Wazirpur stood at 404, while Bawana recorded 403. Other localities also reported poor conditions.

Vivek Vihar recorded an AQI of 395, Jahangirpuri 392, Anand Vihar 386, Narela 386, Burari 368, Chandni Chowk 368, Sonia Vihar 355, and RK Puram 354, all falling under the very poor category.

A thick layer of haze and fog has covered the city since morning, reducing visibility during early hours and again in the evening. Breathing in such an environment is deemed harmful, and health experts warn that prolonged exposure can be dangerous. They advise staying indoors as much as possible and stepping out only when necessary.

Experts also stress the importance of using proper masks outdoors, saying that precautions are essential in such hazardous conditions.

Greater Kashmir

44 killed as fire engulfs high-rise Hong Kong buildings, 3 arrested

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44 killed as fire engulfs high-rise Hong Kong buildings, 3 arrested

Hong Kong, Nov 27: At least 44 people were killed, and another 45 were injured in a fire that broke out in Wang Fuck Court, a residential area in Tai Po of Hong Kong, the Hong Kong Police Force said at a press briefing on Thursday.

Three men were arrested for suspected manslaughter, reports Xinhua news agency, quoting the Hong Kong Police Force.

Hong Kong Chief Executive John Lee said in the small hours on Thursday that the fire at Wang Fuk Court has been gradually brought under control after firefighters’ tireless efforts.

Speaking at a press briefing, Lee mentioned that around 279 people are still missing. Twenty-nine remained hospitalised, including seven in critical condition. Lee said he was deeply saddened by the situation.

He said that from the outside, three buildings now showed no visible flames, while four others displayed only sporadic fire spots.

Lee stressed that the government will mobilise all resources to fully support the rescue operations. He has instructed departments and units to carry out comprehensive work, including extinguishing the fire, rescuing trapped residents, treating the injured, providing assistance and emotional support to families, and conducting a full investigation into the accident.

The Fire Services Department was notified of the accident at around 2:51 p.m. local time on Wednesday. Due to the fierce blaze, the department raised the alert to a No. 5 alarm fire at 6:22 p.m. local time. Rescue operations were still ongoing.

Wang Fuk Court consists of eight residential buildings, and the fire once spread from one building to seven others.

The Hong Kong Hospital Authority has activated its Major Incident Control Centre.

Additionally, rescue operations were still underway as the fire continued to blaze.

The Education Bureau dispatched educational psychologists and related staff to temporary shelters to provide appropriate support for affected students. Several schools in the district will suspend classes on Thursday.

At one of the temporary shelters, personnel from the Home Affairs Department, Civil Aid Service, Care Teams, and the Police Force worked together, each fulfilling their roles and coordinating efforts.

Lam Yick Kuen, a Tai Po Care Team member and district councillor, said that many organisations and individuals had voluntarily donated supplies, demonstrating solidarity and mutual care in times of crisis.

Near midnight, a Hong Kong resident, Ho, was seen pulling a small cart to the fire scene to distribute water to firefighters and staff. Drenched in sweat, he went around asking whether anyone needed a drink.

Greater Kashmir

Kashmir teens trapped by Tramadol, Tapentadol, Codeine, and more

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Kashmir teens trapped by Tramadol, Tapentadol, Codeine, and more

Srinagar, Nov 26: Trembling teens battling withdrawal, mood swings, and irreversible physical and mental health damage have become more common with every passing year.

Tapentadol, Tramadol, Pregabalin, Vermor, Codeine, all having their own Gen-Z lingo names, are reaching schools and homes safely; all this, while parents, schools and society remain in denial or a self-enforced oblivion.

The records at Drug De-Addiction Center (DTDC) at SMHS Hospital show over 1900 adolescents, between the ages of 10 years to 18 years, are on treatment for “other substances”.

Around 100 of these are new cases from 2024 onwards.

In-charge DTDC, Prof Yasir Hussain Rather, said, the “other substances” include prescription drugs like Tramadol, Pregabalin, and Tapentadol.

It also includes Cannabis, the “joint” or “jay” that adolescents flaunt to be perceived as “dope” and “fire”.

“The kids start the tablets with the notion that they are not taking drugs, but medicines, just not in the quantities advised. And soon, they realise, it is but a trap,” he says.

Prof Rather said many of these kids are seen by de-addiction clinics soon after they start, but most remain inaccessible, untraceable, till these and “harder drugs” take control of them, landing them in lanes and bylanes of crime, social deviations, and personal devastation.

The prescription drugs have ample suppliers.

From the mohalla pharmacy to the peddler who makes rounds of “spots”, from couriers to the “bhayya” in school, access is mostly “easy-peasy”.

The prices are also in reach of adolescents, manageable with a “little enterprise”.

“Some teenagers finish their resources, and then decide to become couriers themselves, to transport, consume, and earn,” says Aafaq Wani, Cluster Coordinator, South Asia Center for Peace and People’s Empowerment.

He, along with his team, has worked extensively in the community to help adolescents battle addiction successfully.

“What struck me most was that most families and mohallas deny they have a problem at hand. Parents don’t want to talk about a teenager who they know is addicted, and neighbors don’t want to acknowledge their society has a person who is abusing substances,” he says.

The taboo around substance abuse prevents treatment-seeking.

“Most of these children, who get into substance abuse, have a history of childhood trauma, sometimes physical, sometimes mental, sometimes even sexual,” says Prof Rather.

Many have underlying, untreated disorders.

Nevertheless, he believes, the easy access and the diminishing stress coping among teenagers are a driving force.

It begins as a “stress buster” and “pain reliever”, and explodes into a full-blown crisis.

Prescription drugs like tapentadol, pregabalin, tramadol, codeine, and even opioid substitution therapy (OST) Vernor are finding their way into school backpacks.

A doctor said, Vernor is solely available in drug de-addiction centers; however, many substance abusers, who procure it as treatment, sell it outside for a hefty price.

Recently, Anantnag district officials imposed a ban on courier companies transporting narcotic and psychotropic substances without authorization.

Street names like “Pandas” for tapentadol or “Signatures” for pregabalin capsules show acceptability and the extent these drugs have entered a generation.

These are sold in full strips, consumed in strips, and each strip, “one card” is a “dose”.

Empty codeine bottles are strewn in isolated spots and less frequented lanes, mostly in the vicinity of a school.

The pharmacists who supply these prescription drugs keep on inventing means to evade detection and the law.

Greater Kashmir

Religious discrimination in education betrays Constitution: CM Omar

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Religious discrimination in education betrays Constitution: CM Omar

Rajouri, Nov 26: Reacting to the ongoing row of admissions in the newly-started Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Institute of Medical Excellence (SMVDIME), Katra, Chief Minister Omar Abdullah said religious discrimination in education undermines the spirit of the Constitution.

“Unfortunately, now even education is being given religious colour and admission-related issues in a medical college are in front of us,” he said, addressing the Golden Jubilee celebration of Jamia Zia-ul-Uloom Group of Institutions in Poonch.

Drawing a line between the constitution and the SMVDIME admission row, CM Omar said, “The people making this an issue are also teaching us the constitution.”

He said that the Constitution Day must inspire a daily commitment to uphold the values of equality and justice enshrined in the country’s founding document, cautioning that rising religious discrimination in education undermines the very spirit of the Constitution.

The CM said the Constitution Day should not be reduced to a symbolic observance.

“Today, Constitution Day is being celebrated. The meaning of Constitution Day is not that we remember the Constitution for an hour. Its meaning is that every day of the year, we must keep it alive,” he said, noting that the Preamble grants equal status to all religions, ensures democratic rights for every citizen and guarantees protection under the law.

CM Omar expressed concern that the country was witnessing a trend where even educational institutions were being viewed through a communal lens.

“Today, in one of the medical colleges, it is being said that Muslims and non-Hindus should not study here. If we set aside merit and start making decisions on the basis of religion, then where will the Constitution go?” he said.

The CM was referring to the BJP’s demand for revocation of the first list of admissions in the SMVDIME and reserving the seats for those who have faith in the deity.

The controversy was sparked by rightwing groups who protested the selection of 42 students in the first list of 50 MBBS candidates, pointing out their faith.

Inviting the attention of people to the national anthem and patriotic songs presented by the students of the Jamia, CM Omar said, “I wish those people who spread venom against such religious institutions had a chance to sit here and watch this programme. They are not tired of spreading this propaganda that in these institutions, nothing is taught other than hatred and sectarianism, and in these institutions, nothing is given attention other than religion.”

He said those who are propagating against religious schools should come and meet these children and understand what kind of education is given in these institutions.

“Religion is not forgotten. Religion is taught. But along with religion, what is it that is not being taught to children here?” the CM said.

Referring to the programme organised by the school, he said this was not a government function, and if they wanted, they would not have done it, as there was no compulsion to read out the Preamble of the Constitution.

“I wish those who spread hatred would come here and spend a day. Maybe, they will understand that the propaganda and poison being spread against us by peddling lies, they are not being loyal to the country,” CM Omar said.

He said that those who lecture others on constitutional values should look at the institute’s contribution to harmony.

The CM praised the students, teachers, and administration, particularly Jamia’s founder, Maulana Ghulam Qadir, for consistently upholding brotherhood and supporting peace during delicate situations.

“Whenever the situation became sensitive, or there was a natural calamity, Qadir Sahab and this institute were among the first to stand up and come in support of the government,” he said.

CM Omar said that institutions like Jamia Zia Ul Uloom have become trademarks, establishing a legacy.

 

 

Greater Kashmir

Farooq Abdullah to chair NC Working Committee meeting after twin bypoll defeats

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Farooq Abdullah to chair NC Working Committee meeting after twin bypoll defeats

Srinagar, Nov 26: National Conference (NC) President and three-time chief minister Farooq Abdullah would preside over a two-day Working Committee meeting of the party at its Nawa-e-Subh headquarters here on Thursday, with the discussions likely to focus on the party’s defeat in the Budgam and Nagrota bypolls, demands of estranged party leader Aga Syed Ruhullah to resolve the reservation issue, and the return of statehood.

The meeting is scheduled to begin at 11 am and will continue for two days, with the NC leaders likely to dissect the twin bypoll losses, debate strategy for restoration of statehood, and confront the quota storm and Ruhullah’s ultimatum.

NC General Secretary Ali Muhammad Sagar said that the deliberations during the meeting will be aimed at strengthening the party’s outreach, reviewing current developments, and charting the future course of action.

The party’s Working Committee meeting will, in addition to senior NC leaders, be attended by special invitees, including all NC MLAs and some independent MLAs.

Talking to Greater Kashmir, NC MLA Amira Kadal, Sheikh Ahsan Ahmad, said the meeting would discuss organisational issues threadbare.

He said that the governance part will also be discussed as developmental issues involve the functioning of the government.

“The essence of the meeting is to discuss the changes that are required to make the party strong and the strategy needed to be adopted to make these changes,” Ahsan said.

NC state spokesman Imran Nabi Dar told Greater Kashmir that the party’s Working Committee meeting is held every two to three months, and senior party leaders participate in the discussion on making the party strong.

“This time, all NC MLAs and some independent MLAs will attend the meeting as special invitees,” Imran said.

He said that the current political situation in J&K, the reservation issue, and the reasons for the party’s defeat in both Budgam and Nagrota assembly constituencies in the recently held bypolls will all be discussed during the meeting.

NC lost the Budgam assembly seat for the first time, ending its uninterrupted dominance over the constituency for decades, with People’s Democratic Party (PDP) candidate, Aga Syed Muntazir, defeating NC’s Aga Syed Mehmood by a margin of 4478 votes.

In Nagrota, the NC ended up third behind the winner Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)’s Devyani Rana and runners-up Harsh Dev Singh of the Panthers Party India.

Devyani polled 42,350 votes and Harsh Dev 17,703 votes, while NC’s Shamima Begum secured 10,872 votes.

Imran said that while the meeting would be presided over by NC President Farooq Abdullah, Chief Minister Omar Abdullah, who is the NC Vice President, is also expected to attend the meeting.

He said that the MLAs are expected to provide their feedback on different issues and party matters to make the organisation strong.

According to sources in the party, an important issue that would be discussed during the meeting includes the strategy the party should devise regarding the return of statehood.

The Supreme Court, on October 10, 2025, gave four weeks to the Government of India (GoI) to respond on pleas seeking restoration of statehood to J&K.

The sources said that the NC Working Committee meeting will also discuss the issue raised by its estranged Member of Parliament, Aga Syed Ruhullah, who has asked the NC-led government to resolve the reservation issue before the winter session of the Parliament ends, saying he will join the quota protests if no action is taken.

The Parliament’s winter session is scheduled to be held from December 1 to 19.

Ruhullah has accused the J&K administration of ignoring the concerns of educated youth and backed the demand of the general category candidates for reviewing the existing reservation policy. He had joined student protests outside Chief Minister Omar Abdullah’s residence in December last year, seeking rationalisation of quota.

CM Omar had later set up a Cabinet Sub-committee to look into the grievances raised by aspirants against the existing reservation policy in J&K, and submit a report within six months.

A year has passed since.

On October 18, CM Omar said the reservation report would be announced only after the Lieutenant Governor approves it. The sources said that the NC Working Committee meeting will condemn the Delhi car blast but also highlight the subsequent rounding up of civilians across Kashmir and harassment of Kashmiris in various states and union territories across India. The last NC Working Committee meeting was held on May 21, 2025, following which the party passed a seven-point resolution calling for the restoration of J&K’s special status and full statehood.

 

 

Greater Kashmir

CEC Gyanesh Kumar to lead international IDEA in 2026

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CEC Gyanesh Kumar to lead international IDEA in 2026

New Delhi, Nov 26: Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar is set to assume the Chairship of the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA) for 2026.

He will formally take charge on December 3 during the Council of Member States meeting in Stockholm, Sweden. International IDEA is a 35-nation intergovernmental body working to strengthen democratic institutions worldwide. India, a founding member, has been an active contributor to its governance and initiatives.

The chairship is seen as a global recognition of India’s Election Commission as a credible and innovative election management body. As Chair, Gyanesh Kumar will draw on India’s experience in conducting large-scale elections to promote knowledge-sharing, training programmes and electoral reforms among member countries.

Greater Kashmir

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