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Cough syrups now need prescriptions

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Cough syrups now need prescriptions

This effectively ends the over-the-counter (OTC) availability of all syrup-based medications, including common cough syrups.

A series of incidents involving contaminated cough syrups containing toxic chemicals such as diethylene glycol (DEG) and ethylene glycol has been noted in India over the past. One of the earliest major cases occurred in 2019-20 in the Ramnagar area of Udhampur. Atleast 9-12 children died after consuming the cough syrup Coldbest-PC.

This prompted recalls and investigations into pharmaceutical quality control.

The issue resurfaced in 2022-23, when Indian-manufactured cough syrups were linked to the deaths of dozens of children in countries including the Gambia and Uzbekistan.

The compromised quality and safety practices in manufacturing, supply-chain oversight, and regulatory enforcement have led Health Ministry to relook at the cough syrup manufacturing and dispensing practices.

The new notification was published in the official gazette on Tuesday, June 16, and is effective immediately.

It mandates that for any purchase a syrup formulations from licensed pharmacies, a doctor’s prescription is now required.

Earlier, exemptions under Schedule K allowed the sale of cough syrups and other liquid medicines without prescriptions.

This was permitted in small villages with populations under 1000.

That exemption for cough syrups has now been withdrawn across the country.

This change could have particularly meaningful effects in J&K, where unregulated access to some pharma drugs, especially codeine-based cough syrups, has long been suspected as a gateway to drug addiction crisis.

J&K has one of the highest rates of substance abuse in India.

Although pharmaceutical opioids like codeine are a very small proportion of the addiction pie-chart, it contributes as a primary drug of abuse for starters, mostly in their teens, experts believe.

Illegal sale of prescription drugs and OTC medicines is believed to be fueling the problem.

The amendment is meant to enhance regulatory control of cough syrups and align their sale with contemporary public health and safety standards.

The cough syrups have been in focus over the past few years, and the reckless prescription norms were highlighted recently when many children lost lives in Madhya Pradesh.

In addition, there are broader issues of self-medication and abuse of cough syrups across country.

The Union Health Ministry has advised manufacturers, distributors, and retailers to ensure strict compliance with licensing and regulatory requirements under the amended rules.

Now, requiring prescriptions for purchase of any cough syrup could disrupt casual purchases from local chemists, and improve monitoring of supply-chains, especially in rural and semi-urban areas.

Documented prescriptions may help authorities track patterns and reduce diversion.

In addition, the amendments will encourage proper medical consultation rather than self-medication.

This could help in reducing risks of dependency, overdose, or contamination.

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PM Modi calls for trust-based global partnerships at G7 outreach session

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PM Modi calls for trust-based global partnerships at G7 outreach session

Addressing world leaders, PM Modi said that in an increasingly interconnected world, challenges related to energy, food, health, cyber, and economic security are closely linked, making international cooperation essential for global progress and prosperity. PM Modi cautioned that trade and technology were increasingly being misused for narrow interests, creating a trust deficit in the international system.

Referring to lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic, the Prime Minister urged nations to strengthen trust and transparency in global partnerships.

Highlighting India’s approach to international cooperation, PM Modi said the country has consistently followed the principle of “humanity first,” which guides its initiatives such as the International Solar Alliance, Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure, Global Biofuel Alliance, Mission LiFE, and the “Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam” campaign.

He noted that India’s commitment to inclusive cooperation has also been reflected in its role as a first responder during natural disasters across the world, including cyclones in Sri Lanka, earthquakes in Afghanistan, floods in Mozambique, and hurricanes in Jamaica.

Speaking about India’s development model, PM Modi said the mantra of “Sarv Jan Hitaye, Sarv Jan Sukhaye” (welfare and happiness for all) has helped advance financial inclusion, health security, digital identity, technology-driven empowerment, and women-led development.

The Prime Minister stressed that global partnerships should move beyond the traditional donor-recipient framework and instead be based on solidarity and equal ownership. He also identified the lack of respect for international law as a major obstacle to building international solidarity and called for prioritising dialogue and diplomacy to ensure peace and stability.

PM Modi’s remarks came during the G7 Outreach Session, which brings together G7 members and partner countries to discuss key global challenges and avenues for enhanced international cooperation.

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Police seize 9 vehicles involved in illegal mining in Anantnag & Shopian

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Police seize 9 vehicles involved in illegal mining in Anantnag & Shopian

Srinagar, June 16: In a decisive action against illegal mining activities, police have seized 09 vehicles, involved in illegal extraction and transportation of minerals in Anantnag and Shopian.

According to the statement a police party from Police Post Dialgam, seized one JCB machine and four tractors allegedly involved in the unauthorized extraction and transportation of minerals from the Sandran Nallah near the Railway Bridge at Sadura. Acting promptly on the information received, the police party reached the spot and seized the machinery being used for the illegal activity. In this connection, FIR No. 185/2026 under the relevant provisions of law has been registered, and investigation has been set into motion.

Similarly in Shopian, Police seized four tractors involved in the unauthorized extraction and transportation of minerals from Rambiara Nallah area of the district. During routine patrolling, a police team from Police Station Shopian intercepted and seized four tractors involved in the illegal extraction and transportation of minerals without valid royalty documents. In this regard, FIR No. 120/2026 under relevant sections of law have been registered at Police Station Shopian and investigation has been set into motion.

Police remain committed to taking strict action against illegal mining and other activities that cause environmental degradation and violate the law. Members of the public are encouraged to report such unlawful practices to the nearest police establishment, statement added.

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All arrangements in place for Amarnath Yatra: Jitendra Singh

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All arrangements in place for Amarnath Yatra: Jitendra Singh

Srinagar, Jun 16: Union Minister Jitendra Singh on Tuesday said all arrangements, including security, have been put in place for the smooth conduct of the annual Amarnath Yatra, which begins early next month.

Singh expressed confidence that the pilgrimage, scheduled to start on July 3, will be successful.

“The yatra this time is for a longer duration, and the administration has taken care of everything, including from the security point of view. We are confident that the yatra will be very successful,” the minister told reporters here.

The remarks from Singh, who is the Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, came following the inauguration of the 59th Pre-Retirement Counselling Workshop organised by the Department of Pension and Pensioners’ Welfare at the SKICC here.

The minister said the central government, under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has focused on improving the ease of living of every section of society over the past 12 years.

“As you know, the number of senior citizens in India is increasing day by day. There was a time when the number of employed people was high, and pensioners were few, but now it has reversed. When they retire at 60, their expertise, experience, skill, and knowledge are also at their peak in their own way. It should not be wasted,” he said.

Keeping this concept in mind, Singh said workshops of this kind have been started across the country.

“Even after retiring, in whichever field or sector they have expertise, they can continue to play their role, as PM Modi says that every citizen has a role to play in building a developed India by 2047,” he added.

The minister said the Jammu and Kashmir Bank has been included in the list of banks disbursing pensions for central government employees.

“After J-K became a UT, all the employees of the government of J-K, who used to be the state government employees, are today Central government employees. This department looks after them,” he said. “Keeping that in mind, J-K Bank has been included in the panel of the disbursing banks through which pension is disbursed to the retired employees,” he added.

Singh said an MoU has been signed because most of the salary accounts in the Union territory are with the J-K Bank.

“I think this is a new beginning which will provide ease to this 60-plus section. We have used face recognition technology. That era is over now when they had to visit a doctor to furnish their life certificate every year. They can now put their energy and time to better use,” he added.

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Iran says deal to end war with US requires Israel to withdraw from Lebanon

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Iran says deal to end war with US requires Israel to withdraw from Lebanon

Dubai, Jun 16: Iran’s top diplomat said Tuesday that the deal ending the war with the United States would also require Israel to withdraw from Lebanon. But with Israel insisting it will keep forces in Lebanon, questions are growing about the still-unpublished agreement and whether disagreement over its terms could prolong the conflict.

Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Israel’s continued occupation of southern Lebanon would violate the memorandum of understanding reached between the United States and Iran.

“The end of the war in Lebanon is an inseparable part of the complete end of the war,” Araghchi said in statements made to foreign diplomats in Tehran that were aired on Iranian state TV. “Without the withdrawal of Israeli forces from the territories they occupied during this war, the war has not fully come to an end.”

Araghchi said further Israeli attacks on Lebanon “will be considered by us a violation of the memorandum of understanding.”

The United States has not said whether Lebanon was part of the final agreement. But Araghchi’s description clashes with statements made by Israeli officials about the deal to end the war that started with joint US-Israeli airstrikes on Feb. 28.

Israel is not a party to the agreement. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday described it as President Donald Trump’s decision, noting Israel had its own priorities and would remain in a buffer zone in Lebanon “as long as necessary.”

The ambiguity mirrored developments during past negotiations, including the temporary ceasefire brokered in April. That agreement did not pave the way to broader peace or the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz after the United States and Iran announced differing frameworks.

Unresolved issues cast doubt on the agreement’s long-term prospects

The discrepancy underscored how much of the agreement remains apparently unresolved ahead of a planned ceremonial signing on Friday in Geneva.

The agreement is meant to provide a meaningful truce in a month-long war that has killed thousands across the Middle East, including the top leaders of Iran’s theocracy, and raised the prices of fuel, food and other basic goods far beyond the region.

The unpublished agreement provides for the “immediate” opening of the Strait of Hormuz and lifting of the blockade, according to a senior US official who spoke to reporters on condition of anonymity to discuss outlines of the agreement on Monday.

Brokered mainly by Pakistan, it starts with the simultaneous lifting of Iran’s closure of the strait and the US blockade of Iran’s ports, according to Pakistani officials. The United States and Iran will then begin 60 days of negotiations over Iran’s nuclear program and the potential lifting of sanctions, Pakistani officials who helped broker the interim deal said, speaking on condition of anonymity about the unpublished text.

It also includes the possibility of releasing Iran’s frozen funds, sanctions relief and a USD 300 billion fund to help rebuild Iran if Tehran meets certain benchmarks, senior US officials told reporters Monday.

Araghchi’s comments on Tuesday appear to match the understanding of two regional officials with direct knowledge of the interim deal. The officials, speaking to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity to discuss the closed-door negotiations, said it would require Israel to leave nearly all the territory it occupies in Lebanon, minus a few hilltop points along the border seized earlier.

The officials say Iran insisted the accord include Lebanon in the last days of the negotiations. Regarding the timeline, the officials said the release of frozen Iranian assets is tied to Tehran implementing the deal. Gulf Arab states have also pledged to inject billions of dollars into Iran’s economy, they added.

Beyond Lebanon, there’s one more point of possible contention on Iran’s nuclear program. The interim deal begins a 60-day clock for talks over Tehran’s stockpile of highly enriched uranium.

Iran has agreed to discuss ways to possibly “dilute or remove” its stockpile, the officials said. However, it remains unclear whether Tehran would agree to that, particularly with hard-liners opposed to giving it up.

US officials have not yet explained how they see the agreement addressing Iran’s nuclear program, including who will be in charge of verifying that Iran is in compliance and who will destroy or remove highly enriched uranium believed to be buried under nuclear sites that were badly damaged by US strikes last summer.

Despite anger, US allies push to make the deal work at the G7 summit

Meanwhile, world leaders gathered in France for the first full day of the Group of Seven summit of major industrialised nations, where Iran was high on the agenda. Scheduled discussions include a work session focused on “ending crises and ensuring stability in the Middle East.” Leaders of Egypt, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates are to join the talks.

Trump has clashed with European leaders over not consulting them before going to war in Iran. Even so, leaders are expected to strike a measured tone as they seek ways to ease the economic fallout from rising oil prices caused by the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.

Ahead of their meeting, the leaders of France, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdom issued a joint statement congratulating the United States, the Iranian government and the mediators on what they called a “diplomatic breakthrough.” Canada also signed the statement. The leaders said it was vital for detailed negotiations to take place and for the deal to be quickly implemented so the Strait of Hormuz can be reopened to tanker traffic.

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PM Modi arrives in France to attend G7 Summit

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PM Modi arrives in France to attend G7 Summit

Evian-les-Bains, Jun 16: Prime Minister Narendra Modi arrived here on Tuesday to attend the G7 Summit and exchange views with world leaders on key global issues.

This is the 8th consecutive G7 Summit to which India has been invited.

“Reached Evian, France, for the G7 Summit. Looking forward to engaging with world leaders and exchanging views on key global issues,” Modi said in a post on X.

He said that India “remains committed to advancing collective efforts for a more sustainable and prosperous planet.”

Modi arrived in Evian from Geneva. At the Geneva airport, Modi was received by the President of Switzerland, Guy Parmelin.

Both leaders exchanged warm greetings and reaffirmed their commitment to further strengthen the India-Switzerland partnership.

Earlier, Prime Minister Modi concluded a “historic and productive” visit to Slovakia.

“The outcomes of this visit will go a long way in strengthening bilateral ties between our nations. Stronger trade relations will greatly benefit our youth. Gratitude to the Slovakian government and people for the warmth,” he said.

His visit to Slovakia was the first by an Indian prime minister.

During his visit, India and Slovakia elevated their ties to a comprehensive partnership and firmed up 11 agreements to expand bilateral cooperation in several areas such as migration, digital technology and defence.

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Mehbooba urges authorities to allow Muharram processions in Kashmir

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Mehbooba urges authorities to allow Muharram processions in Kashmir

Srinagar, June 16: PDP chief Mehbooba Mufti on Tuesday appealed to the authorities in Jammu and Kashmir to allow Muharram processions in the valley and release youths booked under the Public Safety Act (PSA) during protests over developments in Iran.

In a statement, the former chief minister said religious processions are an integral part of the region’s cultural and spiritual heritage and must be facilitated in a manner that respects the sentiments and constitutional rights of the people.

Muharram, the first month of the Islamic New Year, will begin in Jammu and Kashmir on Wednesday and ‘Ashura’ processions will be held on the 10th day, June 26.

“Muharram is a time of reflection, sacrifice and remembrance. The values embodied by Imam Hussain continue to inspire people to stand for justice, compassion and human dignity. It is incumbent upon the government to ensure that mourners are able to observe these sacred days freely and peacefully,” Mehbooba said.

She said Muharram is not merely a religious observance, but an inseparable part of the region’s spiritual, cultural and historical fabric.

“Muharram carries profound religious and emotional significance for the people of Jammu & Kashmir and the administration must ensure all necessary arrangements for mourners and devotees,” she said.

The PDP chief urged the authorities to put in place adequate measures for traffic management, healthcare facilities, sanitation, drinking water, electricity and other essential services to facilitate the smooth conduct of religious gatherings and processions.

Expressing concern over “reports that several young men who participated in demonstrations relating to recent developments involving Iran” have allegedly been booked under the PSA and lodged in jails outside J&K, Mehbooba said such actions are “deeply troubling and risk further alienating the youth”.

She said that the use of “harsh laws” against young people, particularly during the sacred month of Muharram, is both “insensitive and counterproductive”.

“Muharram is a time when people mourn and remember the sacrifices made in Karbala. It is a period of reflection, compassion and solidarity with those who suffer. At such a sensitive moment, the government should be engaging with its people, listening to their concerns and healing wounds rather than adding to their pain through punitive measures,” she said.

Mehbooba urged the administration to immediately review all such cases, release those detained and refrain from further coercive measures.

She stressed that dialogue and engagement remain the most effective means of addressing public sentiment and grievances.

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Telegram blocked in India ahead of NEET re-exam; NTA cites paper leak concerns

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Telegram blocked in India ahead of NEET re-exam; NTA cites paper leak concerns

The Central Government has temporarily blocked access to the messaging platform Telegram across India until June 22 and directed the platform to disable its message-editing feature until June 30, citing concerns over attempts to compromise the integrity of the upcoming NEET (UG) 2026 re-examination.

The move follows recommendations by the National Testing Agency (NTA), which said the restrictions were necessary to prevent organised cheating networks from exploiting the platform ahead of the re-examination scheduled for June 21.

According to the NTA, Telegram has been widely used by groups claiming to have access to NEET question papers and other confidential examination material. The agency said several channels operating under names such as “Paper Leaked NEET,” “Re-NEET 2026,” and “Private Mafia” allegedly attempted to deceive candidates and their families by demanding payments ranging from a few thousand rupees to several lakh rupees in exchange for purported access to examination papers.

The NTA stated that authorities had already taken action against multiple channels, groups and bots involved in such activities. However, it said platform-level intervention became necessary after initial measures proved insufficient.

In addition to the temporary suspension of Telegram services, the government has directed the platform to disable its message-editing feature in India until June 30. The NTA said the feature had previously been misused to fabricate false “paper leak” evidence by allowing administrators to alter previously posted messages and replace attached documents while retaining the original timestamp.

“The feature permits a channel administrator to edit the content of a previously posted message, including attached files, while retaining the original send-time stamp. This capability has been used to create misleading post-event paper leak claims,” the agency said.

The NTA maintained that both measures were taken in the interest of public order and to protect the credibility of one of India’s largest entrance examinations.

At the same time, the agency acknowledged the inconvenience caused to millions of legitimate Telegram users across the country.

“NTA acknowledges that the access restriction affects lakhs of citizens who use Telegram for personal, educational, professional and informational purposes and sincerely regrets the inconvenience caused,” the agency said.

Telegram has remained under scrutiny amid the NEET-UG 2026 controversy, with several channels allegedly claiming to provide leaked examination papers and confidential material for money, prompting investigations by authorities.

The NEET-UG 2026 re-examination is scheduled to be conducted on June 21, following the cancellation of the earlier examination amid allegations of a question paper leak.

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Cough syrups to be available only with doctor’s prescription as govt strengthens regulatory oversight

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Cough syrups now need prescriptions

New Delhi, June 16: Amid drug quality and patient safety concerns, the Union Health ministry has amended rules to prohibit sale of syrups, including cough syrups, without a doctor’s prescription.

The move is aimed at bringing syrup-based formulations, including cough syrups, under stricter regulatory oversight, official sources said.

The amendment has been notified through the Drugs (Fifth Amendment) Rules, 2026, published in the official gazette. The amendment came into force with immediate effect from the date of its publication.

According to the notification issued by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, the word “syrups” has been omitted from item 7 in the “Class of Drugs” column of Schedule K of the Drugs Rules, 1945.

Schedule K specifies categories of drugs that are exempt from certain provisions relating to manufacture, sale and distribution under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act and Rules, subject to prescribed conditions.

The move follows a draft notification issued by the government in December last year seeking objections and suggestions from stakeholders.

The ministry said the comments received from the public had been considered before finalising the amendment after consultation with the Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB), the country’s highest statutory body on technical matters related to drugs.

The decision comes against the backdrop of increased regulatory scrutiny of cough syrups and other liquid oral formulations in recent years following reports of contamination-linked deaths of children in several countries.

According to sources, the latest amendment is expected to enhance traceability and regulatory supervision of syrup-based medicines by ensuring that manufacturers and sellers comply with stricter licensing and quality-control requirements.

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SC seeks responses of Centre, States on plea for use of Aadhaar as identity proof only

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SC seeks responses of Centre, States on plea for use of Aadhaar as identity proof only

New Delhi, June 16: The Supreme Court on Tuesday sought response of the Centre and States on a plea alleging misuse of the Unique Identification Authority of India-issued Aadhaar cards as proof of citizenship, domicile and residential address, and seeking directions to restrict its use strictly for identity verification.

A bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice V Mohana issued notices to the Centre and all the states and UTs on a plea filed by advocate Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay and tagged it with the pending similar matters.

The plea has sought directions to the Centre, states and the Election Commission to ensure that Aadhaar is used as a proof of identity and not as a proof of citizenship, domicile, address and date of birth.

The plea, filed through advocate Ashwani Dubey, also sought directions that the use of Aadhaar as a proof of date of birth and residence in the application form for new voter registration be considered against Section 9 of the Aadhaar Act, 2016, Section 23(4) of the RPA, 1950 and Article 14 of the Constitution.

“Section 9 of the Aadhaar Act, 2016 expressly states that ‘Aadhaar is not the evidence of citizenship or domicile’. The Unique Identification Authority of India notification dated August 22, 2023 clearly states that ‘Aadhaar is proof of identity, not of citizenship, address or date of birth’…

“Despite this, Aadhaar is not only being used as a proof of age, citizenship and domicile for school admission, property purchase and to obtain a birth certificate, ration card, driving licence but also being used in the application form for new voter registration (Form-6) as a proof of date of birth and proof of residence. And thus, infiltrators and illegal immigrants are obtaining various documents using Aadhaar,” the plea said.

The petition contended that the existing verification mechanism under Form-6 is inadequate and might allow individuals without proper supporting documents to be included in the electoral database.

The plea sought a comprehensive overhaul of the verification framework used in electoral processes and proposed the establishment of a high-powered monitoring committee comprising a retired Supreme Court judge along with cybersecurity and forensic experts to oversee reforms.

Greater Kashmir

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