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High Court overturns 2011 decision, upholds cop’s dismissal

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High Court overturns 2011 decision, upholds cop’s dismissal

Setting aside its single judge’s decision of 2011 that had quashed termination of a police constable from service, the High Court of J&K and Ladakh has upheld the dismissal of the cop accused of involvement in anti-national and terrorism-related activities.

A division bench of Justice Sanjeev Kumar and Justice Sanjay Parihar upheld the dismissal of Ghulam Muhammad Tantray, a driver constable in the J&K Police, while allowing J&K administration’s appeal against the single judge’s decision.

In his plea, Tantray had called in question a government order dated April 2, 2007 dismissing him from service by invoking Section 126(2)(c) of the erstwhile Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir, a provision corresponding to Article 311(2)(c) of the Constitution of India.

According to the case record, Tantray was arrested in 2004 in connection with FIR No. 06/2004 registered at Police Station Zadibal Srinagar under section 120-B of RPC and Sections 7/25 of the Arms Act. He was accused of maintaining contacts with a Pakistani terrorist, arranging a hideout for him, and possessing hand grenades recovered during searches conducted by police.

In its decision, the single judge bench had set aside Tantray’s dismissal order, holding that the authorities had failed to explain why an ongoing departmental inquiry was abandoned midway and replaced with action under Section 126(2)(c).

In response to the appeal against the single bench decision, the division bench found that the writ court overlooked substantial material placed on record, including reports, intelligence inputs, recommendations of a committee headed by the Chief Secretary, and a detailed memorandum approved by the Cabinet before being forwarded to the Governor.

The material showed that Tantray was allegedly involved in subversive activities aimed at the disintegration of the country and posed a serious threat to the security of the State, the court observed.

Citing the government memorandum, the bench pointed out that a regular inquiry was considered inexpedient because witnesses were unlikely to testify against the respondent due to fear of militant reprisals and because conducting an inquiry could endanger the lives and property of inquiry officials and witnesses.

The bench extensively discussed constitutional provisions governing dismissal of government servants without inquiry in cases involving national security and referred to Supreme Court judgments.

“While the Governor’s satisfaction under Section 126(2)(c) is subject to limited judicial review, courts can interfere only if the decision is mala fide, arbitrary, or based on irrelevant material”, the bench said, observing that in the present case there was ample material supporting the government’s decision.

The Court noted that it should be taken as well settled that under Section 126(2) of the Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir/Article 311(2) of the Constitution of India, ordinarily no civil servant can be dismissed, removed, or reduced in rank without informing him of the charges, holding a departmental enquiry, and granting him a reasonable opportunity of hearing.

However, the court underscored that the second proviso carves out three exceptions– conviction on a criminal charge, referable to Article 311(2)(a)/Section 126(2)(a) of the Constitution of J&K; where it is not reasonably practicable to hold an enquiry, referable to Article 311(2)(b)/Section 126(2)(a) and where it is not expedient to hold an enquiry in the interest of the security of the State, referable to Article 311(2)(c) Section 126(2)(c).

While the court noted that 21 Clause (c) is the most stringent exception because it is founded on considerations of national and state security, it said. “The expression “security of the State” has a very high threshold”. “It generally concerns terrorism, espionage, militant links, activities threatening the sovereignty and integrity of the country, and grave anti-national conduct, etc”.

The action to be taken by the President/Government in the interest of the security of the State must be based upon the subjective satisfaction drawn on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, the court said.

“His satisfaction regarding the expediency of enquiry is final, and he is not supposed to disclose the facts on which it is based either to the civil servant concerned or to any authority”

“Though the judicial review of such satisfaction drawn by the President/Government on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers is very limited and constricted, yet the constitutional Courts are not debarred from judicially reviewing such satisfaction if it is vitiated by mala fides, absence of relevant material, arbitrariness, and above all, if it does not generally concern the security of the State,” the court said.

Setting aside the single judge’s decision, the division bench held that the court had erred in concluding that there was no material to justify dispensing with a departmental inquiry. The bench allowed the appeal and restored the dismissal order.

Greater Kashmir

Orthopaedic Deptt at GMC Handwara emerges as advanced trauma, joint replacement centre in north Kashmir

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Orthopaedic Deptt at GMC Handwara emerges as advanced trauma, joint replacement centre in north Kashmir

The centre has gone through significant growth over the past few years and provides now round-the-clock trauma care besides handling general orthopaedics, complex fracture management, spine surgeries, rehabilitation services and joint replacement procedures. In one of the major achievements, the department recently performed its first Total Hip Replacement (THR) surgery on an 19-year-old girl who was suffering from an untreated hip dislocation for the past 12 months.

Speaking to Greater Kashmir, Head of the Department (HOD) Professor Dr Javid Ahmad Bhat said that the successful surgery reflected the growing capabilities of GMC Handwara in advanced orthopaedic care. “Infact the department has been established only few years ago but we are committed to deliver quality care that matches national standards and will continue to serve the people with dedication and excellence,” he added.

Dr Javid said that the surgery would have cost the patient more than Rs 3 lakh in a private hospital but was successfully performed at Associated District Hospital GMC Handwara under the Ayushman Bharat scheme. Dr Javid also credited Principal GMC Handwara Professor Khurshid Ahmad Wani for extending full support in making the department to achieve the significant growth over the past few years. An attendant from the Bedrehar area of Handwara who identified himself as Bashir Ahmad, said that five years ago his younger brother sustained serious leg injuries in an accident near their village and was referred to Bone and Joint Hospital Srinagar. He said the family had to wait for more than twenty days before the surgery was performed. “We stayed at the hospital for over two months which placed a huge financial burden on our family,” he said.

Bashir Ahmad whose wife is currently admitted to GMC Handwara said that she required a critical orthopaedic surgery which was successfully performed after just one day of waiting. Comparing the experience with their earlier ordeal at Bone and Joint Hospital Srinagar, he said the difference was remarkable. “We are fortunate to have a facility like GMC Handwara at our doorstep. Poor who would otherwise have to travel to Srinagar for treatment are now receiving quality healthcare closer to home,” he added.

Assistant Professor Orthopaedics Nisar Ahmad said that hip and knee replacement surgeries along with spine procedures including TLIF surgeries were being routinely conducted at the department. “Improved infrastructure, dedicated staff and patient-centric care have significantly reduced referrals to Srinagar hospitals over the last two to three years,” he added.

Greater Kashmir

Anjuman-e-Sharie Shian Jammu & Kashmir holds special Muharram meeting in Srinagar

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Anjuman-e-Sharie Shian Jammu & Kashmir holds special Muharram meeting in Srinagar

As per a press release, the meeting commenced with the recitation of the Holy Qur’an, followed by the presentation of a comprehensive agenda prepared for the forthcoming month of Muharram-ul-Haram. The agenda covered a wide range of important issues, including the management and organisation of mourning gatherings (Majalis) and processions, maintenance of discipline, sanitation and cleanliness, traffic management, punctuality, facilities for mourners, social responsibilities, and various organisational matters. These issues were discussed in detail during the session.

Several speakers, including representatives of district and zonal committees, addressed the gathering and shared their valuable views and suggestions regarding Muharram arrangements, challenges being faced, and possible solutions. Their contributions added significant value and purpose to the deliberations.

Addressing the meeting, Hujjat-ul-Islam Agha Syed Mujtaba Abbas Al-Mousavi Al-Safavi urged all volunteers, Nauha reciters, and mourners to recognise that Muharram is not only a month of devotion and remembrance but also a period that inspires the adoption of Hussaini values, unity, discipline, and religious awareness. He emphasised that all mourners, management committees, Nauha reciters, and organisational workers must accord the highest priority to maintaining order and discipline during Majalis and mourning processions, while fulfilling their responsibilities with dedication to ensure the observance of the sacred days of mourning in an organised and dignified manner.

He further stated that Azadari is not merely a ritual but a living movement entrusted to the followers of Ahlul Bayt (AS) by the Holy Imams (AS). Preserving and advancing this legacy with sincerity, unity, mutual cooperation, and organisational harmony, he said, remains a religious, moral, and collective responsibility.

During the meeting, participants unanimously expressed serious concern over the deteriorating condition of several roads and routes used by Muharram mourning processions. Speakers noted that the concerned government departments and authorities are fully aware of these traditional procession routes, which witness large gatherings of mourners every year. Despite this, many roads remain in a severely damaged and unsatisfactory condition, causing inconvenience and hardship to participants.

The meeting called upon the concerned authorities and departments to ensure the immediate repair and maintenance of these roads, improve sanitation measures, and provide essential civic amenities before the commencement of Muharram-ul-Haram. This, participants stressed, would help facilitate the smooth conduct of religious gatherings and ensure that mourners of Imam Hussain (AS) do not face unnecessary difficulties.

At the conclusion of the meeting, all participants reaffirmed their commitment to organising and conducting all Muharram programmes in a peaceful, dignified, disciplined, and organised manner in accordance with the teachings of Imam Hussain (AS). They also pledged to work collectively to ensure the success of all activities organised under the banner of Anjuman-e-Sharie Shian through mutual cooperation and strict adherence to discipline.

Greater Kashmir

PM Modi urges people to take precautions amid scorching heat

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PM Modi urges people to take precautions amid scorching heat

In his monthly radio broadcast Mann Ki Baat, he said people should take extra precautions when stepping out in the sun.

“With temperatures soaring across much of the country, it is important to take extra care. Stay hydrated. If you need to step out in the sun, do so cautiously and take necessary precautions,” he said.

“Keep drinking water. Don’t forget the guidelines issued by various government departments in this regard either,” he said.

Prime Minister Modi had on Wednesday last also urged citizens to take maximum precautions as the country is witnessing soaring temperatures, and said staying hydrated is key during such harsh weather.

Modi also referred to the king of fruits, saying there is hardly a home where mangoes are not talked about in the summer season.

He noted that every region has its own mango and its own aroma.

“Hapus or alphonso of Maharashtra, Kesar of Gujarat – these are the lifeblood of ‘aamras’; Dussehri of Uttar Pradesh and Langra of Kashi. There are mangoes from Bihar, whose aroma can be smelt from far. Chausa, Malda – memories of people are tied to every name,” he said.

The prime minister said if someone goes to South India, people will find other varieties like Banganapalli, Totapuri, Neelam, Malgova; there is Himsagar in Bengal; Suvarnarekha of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh.

“In other words, the place changes, and so does the mango’s form, colour, and taste…This journey of the mango is now reaching from villages to the global market,” he said.

Greater Kashmir

Teen drowns in Bandipora rivulet

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Teen drowns in Bandipora rivulet

According to locals, 18-year-old Ubaid Shabir Wani from Nadhihal village, entered the Kudhara rivulet near Mughal Basti, close to Chuntimulla village, for a bath when he was swept away by strong currents.

In an attempt to save his son, his father, Shabir, jumped into the water but was also carried away by the current.

As locals rushed to assist in the rescue effort, Shabir was pulled out alive with serious injuries, while Ubaid was later retrieved unconscious.

Both were shifted to the District Hospital Bandipora with the assistance of police personnel, paramedics, and locals.

“Ubaid was brought a little later, and despite all our efforts, we were unable to revive him,” DrMohsinQadir, the attending medical officer, told reporters.

He said the hospital received information about the incident at around 3:45 pm. Ubaid was subsequently declared brought dead on arrival.

The doctor said the father had been brought to the hospital about 10 minutes earlier in a critical condition.

“We stabilised him and provided the necessary emergency medical care,” he said.

Dr Qadir said that Shabir had sustained aspiration-related complications after inhaling water and was referred to SKIMS Soura for specialised treatment.

Greater Kashmir

Gulmarg Gondola remains suspended, no timeline yet for resumption

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Gulmarg Gondola remains suspended, no timeline yet for resumption

Srinagar, May 31: No decision has yet been taken on the resumption of operations of the Gulmarg Gondola, which has remained suspended since May 25 following a technical fault, officials said on Sunday.

Managing Director of the Gulmarg Gondola Project, Syed Qamar Sajjad, said the authorities were yet to decide when the cable car service would resume.

He said tourists who had booked tickets for the Gondola between May 25 and June 2 or 3 would begin receiving refunds from Sunday.

“The refund process is being initiated for visitors affected by the suspension of services,” Sajjad said.
The Gondola service was suspended on May 25 after a technical snag developed in the system, leaving hundreds of tourists stranded in cabins.

A rescue operation involving the Gondola’s technical staff and emergency response agencies was launched soon after the incident, during which more than 300 tourists were safely evacuated.
Officials said all passengers were rescued without any injuries.

The authorities are yet to announce a timeline for restoring the service, one of Kashmir’s major tourist attractions. (KNS)

Greater Kashmir

PM Modi urges people to take precautions amid scorching heat

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PM Modi urges people to take precautions amid scorching heat

New Delhi, May 31: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday urged people to stay hydrated in view of soaring temperatures across the country.

In his monthly radio broadcast Mann Ki Baat, he said people should take extra precautions when stepping out in the sun.

“With temperatures soaring across much of the country, it is important to take extra care. Stay hydrated. If you need to step out in the sun, do so cautiously and take necessary precautions,” he said.

“Keep drinking water. Don’t forget the guidelines issued by various government departments in this regard either,” he said.

Prime Minister Modi had on Wednesday last also urged citizens to take maximum precautions as the country is witnessing soaring temperatures, and said staying hydrated is key during such harsh weather.

Modi also referred to the king of fruits, saying there is hardly a home where mangoes are not talked about in the summer season.

He noted that every region has its own mango and its own aroma.

“Hapus or alphonso of Maharashtra, Kesar of Gujarat – these are the lifeblood of ‘aamras’; Dussehri of Uttar Pradesh and Langra of Kashi. There are mangoes from Bihar, whose aroma can be smelt from far. Chausa, Malda – memories of people are tied to every name,” he said.

The prime minister said if someone goes to South India, people will find other varieties like Banganapalli, Totapuri, Neelam, Malgova; there is Himsagar in Bengal; Suvarnarekha of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh.

“In other words, the place changes, and so does the mango’s form, colour, and taste…This journey of the mango is now reaching from villages to the global market,” he said.

Greater Kashmir

Old mortar shell recovered in Samba border village, defused safely

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Old mortar shell recovered in Samba border village, defused safely

Jammu, May 31: An old mortar shell was recovered from a temple well in a border area of Jammu and Kashmir’s Samba district and later defused safely, officials said on Sunday.

The recovery was made from Gadwal village of Ramgarh border area, where locals found an old shell in well on the temple on Saturday, they said.

Acting on the information, locals police along with bomb disposal squad rushed to spot and defused the shell, they said.

Preliminary assessment suggested that the motor shell was quite old and may have been lying inside the well for nearly 30 to 35 years, they added.

No damage or injuries were reported in the incident.

Greater Kashmir

DoCA reviews implementation of Legal Metrology Reforms in Northern States, UTs

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DoCA reviews implementation of Legal Metrology Reforms in Northern States, UTs

New Delhi, May 31: The implementation of Legal Metrology Reforms in the Northern States of Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh and Ladakh was reviewed as a part of a series of regional reviews being undertaken across the country. The review meeting is held to facilitate implementation of the Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Act, 2026 and recommendations of the High-Level Committee (HLC) on regulatory reforms. The meeting was chaired by Nidhi Khare, Secretary, Department of Consumer Affairs, Govt of India.

The meeting follows similar consultations held with Southern States earlier this week and forms part of the Department’s ongoing engagement with States and Union Territories to ensure smooth, uniform and effective implementation of the recent reforms introduced under the Legal Metrology Act, 2009.

During the meeting, senior officers of the Department interacted with Controllers and Legal Metrology officers of participating States and UTs to review progress on key reforms aimed at reducing compliance burden, improving Ease of Doing Business and creating a more trust based regulatory framework while safeguarding consumer interests.

A major focus of the discussions was the replacement of the existing licensing regime with a registration-based system for manufacturers, dealers and repairers of weights and measures. States were advised that the intent of the reform is not merely to replace the word “licence” with “registration”, but to fundamentally simplify the regulatory process. Registrations are to be granted automatically on submission of prescribed documents, thereby reducing delays and making it easier for businesses to operate within the legal framework.

The Department also reviewed the implementation of the newly introduced “Improvement Notice” mechanism under the Jan Vishwas reforms. The provision seeks to encourage voluntary compliance by providing an opportunity to rectify first-time procedural violations before penal action is initiated. The reform is expected to reduce unnecessary litigation and foster a more compliance oriented regulatory environment.

Verification and stamping of weights and measures was another key area of discussion. States were informed about the expansion of the Government Approved Test Centre (GATC) framework and the growing role of self-verification and third-party verification mechanisms. The Department urged States and UTs to notify their GATC Rules at the earliest and bring more categories of weighing and measuring instruments under the GATC framework to improve availability of verification services and reduce turnaround time for businesses.

The meeting also reviewed progress relating to digitisation initiatives, including the e-Maap portal, capacity building of Legal Metrology officers and measures for strengthening verification infrastructure across the country. States shared updates on amendments to their Enforcement Rules and steps being taken to align their regulatory frameworks with the recent reforms.

The Department reiterated that while procedural compliances are being simplified and regulatory processes are being made more industry friendly, there will be no compromise on consumer protection. Strict action against fraud, tampering and deliberate violations affecting consumers will continue under the Legal Metrology framework.

The ongoing regional consultations reflect the Government’s commitment to working closely with States and UTs to build a modern, transparent and efficient Legal Metrology ecosystem that promotes Ease of Doing Business, encourages voluntary compliance and strengthens consumer confidence across the country.

Greater Kashmir

Ladakh’s new excise policy eases restrictions on liquor sale

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Ladakh’s new excise policy eases restrictions on liquor sale

Leh, May 31: Ladakh Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena on Sunday approved a new Excise Policy, permitting the sale of hard liquor through retail vends, reducing documents to obtain a licence from 16 to six and extending the liquor availability to four more districts.

The existing restrictive regime had led to an artificial scarcity of liquor, encouraging the consumption of smuggled and spurious alcohol as well as narcotic substances, officials said.

Under the new policy, the sale of hard liquor, including Foreign Liquor and Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL), has been permitted through retail vends. Earlier, only beer, wine and ready-to-drink beverages could be sold through retail outlets, a spokesperson said.

In an expansion bid, the administration has decided to open 20 liquor vends through e-auction, compared to only two operational vends earlier, the spokesperson said.

“Liquor availability will also be extended to the districts of Nubra, Changthang, Sham and Zanskar, whereas it was previously confined largely to Leh city”, officials said.

The policy also allows retail sale of liquor in guest houses and homestays upon payment of the prescribed licence fee, the officials said.

“Beer bars with micro-breweries have been permitted for the first time in Ladakh. Hotels will now be allowed to serve liquor within their premises, including guest rooms, instead of restricting consumption to bars alone,” they added.

Rationalisation of excise duty rates on liquor, beer and wine has been undertaken and a simplified duty structure with a uniform excise duty of Rs 500 per litre of pure alcohol across all IMFL brands has been introduced.

“Manufacturers will also be allowed to undertake wholesale distribution of liquor to improve supply chains and availability of quality brands”, the spokesperson said.

To enhance ease of doing business, the number of documents required for obtaining an excise licence has been reduced from 16 to six, the officials said.

“The requirement of obtaining the opinion of the district administration for grant of a licence has also been removed,” they added.

The policy further permits serving liquor at private functions and in banquet or party halls on payment of the prescribed fee, a provision that was not available earlier.

To boost revenue, the annual fee for wholesale licences has been increased from Rs 3.5 lakh to Rs 5 lakh, the officials said, adding that the base price for retail vends has been fixed at Rs 60 lakh in Leh municipal wards and Rs 30 lakh in other areas.

“Retailers’ profit margins have been reduced from 12 per cent to 10 per cent,” they added.

The policy incorporates strict enforcement measures, including cancellation of licences and forfeiture of earnest money deposits for selling liquor above the maximum retail price, they said.

“Manufacturers and importers will be required to affix department-approved security holograms on liquor products to improve traceability and prevent duty evasion,” they added.

As part of environmental safeguards, the sale of liquor in plastic bottles has been prohibited. Liquor will only be sold in approved glass bottles, PET bottles and tin cans.

The policy also mandates that liquor vends comply with a minimum distance of 100 metres from religious places, educational institutions, hospitals and public parks, in line with Government of India guidelines.

The policy, approved after consultations with civil society groups, religious organisations, public representatives and government officials, seeks to create a transparent, accountable and technology-driven excise framework while promoting tourism, optimising revenue and strengthening regulatory oversight, the officials said.

The objective of the policy is curbing the growing dependence on narcotics and psychotropic substances and providing wider access to low-alcohol-content beverages through regulated channels, they said.

Saxena said the revised policy aims to establish a balanced framework that addresses public concerns, curbs illegal trade, supports tourism and economic activity, and reduces dependence on narcotic substances through lawful and regulated alternatives.

He reiterated the administration’s commitment to transparency, accountability and public welfare while implementing the new excise regime across the Union Territory.

Greater Kashmir

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