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Unscientific waste dumping in Budgam’s Ohangam challenged

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Unscientific waste dumping in Budgam’s Ohangam challenged

The Principal Bench of the NGT, headed by Justice Prakash Srivastava, Chairperson, also directed the J&K Pollution Control Committee (JKPCC) to conduct a spot inspection and submit factual details to the tribunal.

The JKPCC team had already visited the site in June this year after locals protested against alleged illegal dumping of waste and the setting up of a waste processing site in the area.

The petitioner, Raja Muzaffar Bhat, raised a grievance over the alleged illegal and unscientific dumping of municipal solid waste in village Ohangam, Block Rathsun, Budgam.

In his original application (OA), the petitioner alleged that the Assistant Commissioner Panchayat, Budgam, and Block Development Officer, Rural Development Block, Rathsun, were involved in dumping waste at Ohangam for the last few years against the wishes of local residents.

He alleged that waste was being dumped near the main road, surrounded by three water canals, in violation of the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016/2026.

The petitioner’s counsel, Advocate Saurabh Sharma, submitted geotagged photographs and a JKPCC inspection report in support of the allegations. The report stated that waste was being dumped along the Ohangam-Rathsun-Soibugh road, a major district road connecting nearby villages.

The report said the site was about 125 metres from an educational institution and around 120 metres from the nearest house. It was surrounded by orchards, while stray dogs were seen roaming around the dumping site.

It also noted foul smell from the dumped waste, causing inconvenience to road users and public nuisance.

The JKPCC report said the RDD, Budgam, Assistant Commissioner Panchayat and BDO Rathsun were responsible for ensuring segregation, processing and scientific disposal of waste under the applicable rules.

The NGT order said the application raised “substantial issues relating to compliance of the environmental norms” and directed notices to the respondents.

The tribunal directed JKPCC to ascertain the status of the alleged illegal dumping and, if the allegations were found correct, take appropriate punitive and remedial measures. It also directed the committee to submit an action-taken report at least a week before the next hearing.

“It is ironic that tons of untreated waste has been dumped at Ohangam in the last two years by RDD Rathsun block and the site selection was not done by local Halqa Majlis/Gram Sabha,” Dr Raja Muzaffar said.

He alleged that the department was now planning to set up a plastic waste processing plant at the site, which he termed illegal.

“The site cannot be set up without the consent of Halqa Majlis (Gram Sabha) and it violates the Plastic Waste Management Rules 2016 itself and MSW Rules 2026. Let the government allocate land for this unit in an industrial estate,” he said.

The case is listed for the next hearing on October 29.

Greater Kashmir

GDC Womens Baramulla clinch girls’ volleyball title

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GDC Womens Baramulla clinch girls’ volleyball title

Baramulla, Aug 19: Government Degree College (GDC) for Women Baramulla emerged champions in the Girls’ Volleyball Tournament 2026, defeating GDC (Boys) Sopore 2-1 in a closely fought three-set final.

The girls’ volleyball tournament was organised by 53 Battalion CRPF in collaboration with Government Degree College Baramulla (GDC) Baramulla at Indoor stadium Khoja Bagh.

The final witnessed an intense contest, with both sides displaying determination, skill and sportsmanship.

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J&K an important part of India: US envoy

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J&K an important part of India: US envoy

Srinagar, Aug 19: United States Ambassador Sergio Gor on Wednesday described Jammu and Kashmir as “an important part of India” during his first visit to the Union Territory.

Gor, who also serves as President Donald Trump’s Special Envoy for South and Central Asia, made the remarks after a meeting with Chief Minister Omar Abdullah at the latter’s Gupkar residence.

Standing alongside Abdullah, he told reporters: “As everybody here knows, I am the US ambassador to India. And this is an important part of India. And so I’m here visiting for the first time. It is an incredibly beautiful place and I am thrilled to be here.”

The two-day visit to J&K and Ladakh is the first standalone trip by a serving US ambassador to J&K and Ladakh since the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019 and the reorganisation of the erstwhile state into two Union Territories.

It is also the first such engagement after the April 2025 Pahalgam terror attack, in which 26 tourists were killed, and India’s subsequent Operation Sindoor.

The last meeting between a serving US ambassador and a sitting J&K CM took place in 2011, when Timothy Roemer called on Omar Abdullah.

The last standalone visit by a US envoy was by Kenneth Juster in 2018.

Gor described the interaction as “very warm” and “very cordial.”

In a post on X, he said he had appreciated the chance to learn about CM Omar’s priorities.

“We discussed ways to deepen economic collaboration and create opportunities that would mutually benefit both of our nations,” he said.

One of the most closely watched remarks concerned the US travel advisory.

The State Department currently maintains a Level 4 “do not travel” warning for J&K (except eastern Ladakh and Leh), citing terrorism and civil unrest.

The advisory has long been a concern for the J&K administration as it seeks to attract more international tourists.

Gor indicated Washington would examine whether it should be downgraded.

“The United States puts out travel warnings. And every so often we re-evaluate travel warnings. I cannot make any big announcements here today, but it is something we are going to look at,” he said.

Gor credited New Delhi, CM Omar, and the J&K government with having “made some incredible steps toward keeping this area safer and making it more secure.”

“So we will be looking at whether the travel warning that is recommended by the United States is something that should be downgraded. This is a beautiful area. I think a lot of Americans would enjoy coming here and seeing the beauty and the opportunities that exist here,” he said.

No formal change was announced.

Officials said that any revision would follow a standard review process in Washington.

A team of US diplomats from the embassy in New Delhi had called on National Conference President Farooq Abdullah a day earlier as part of preparations for the visit.

Kashmir’s chief cleric, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, welcomed the ambassador’s arrival and expressed hope that he would engage with a broad cross-section of people.

PDP President Mehbooba Mufti urged Gor to review and withdraw the travel advisory, describing it as a barrier for families dependent on tourism.

Gor’s comments, particularly the explicit description of J&K as an important part of India, are being viewed in New Delhi and Srinagar as a notable diplomatic signal amid Pakistan’s continued claims on the region.

The visit comes as India-US strategic ties have deepened, including in defence and intelligence sharing following earlier tensions along the Line of Actual Control.

The ambassador’s Ladakh leg on Thursday will mark another first: the first visit there by a US ambassador since the 2020 Galwan clashes.

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SC stresses institutional overhaul of NTA to prevent exam paper leaks

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SC stresses institutional overhaul of NTA to prevent exam paper leaks

Bar and Bench reported that the Bench of Justices P S Narasimha and Alok Aradhe, hearing petitions arising from the NEET question paper leak controversy, said the court was concerned with building a “vibrant institution” that could retain institutional expertise and keep pace with technological changes.

“Our duty is to ensure that there is a vibrant institution that the country can be proud of. If you don’t institutionalise, experienced people get transferred and the entire experience is lost. There are a lot of technological changes that have to be brought about,” the Bench observed.

The court directed the Centre to file an affidavit detailing the progress made in implementing the recommendations of the Radhakrishnan Committee, constituted after the NEET-UG controversy in 2024, as well as reforms suggested by the Nandan Nilekani Committee this year.

The Bench said its concern was not merely about the existing safeguards but about creating a permanent institutional framework for conducting examinations.

“Our concern is how you institutionalise the conduct of the examination – secure office premises, confidential operational infrastructure, cyber security,” the court said.

It also referred to recommendations for creating specialised verticals for testing centres, central network operations and other functions, besides developing research and development infrastructure, a sovereign database, and stronger cybersecurity mechanisms.

The court emphasised the need to preserve “institutional memory” and “institutional expertise”, noting that examination systems and technology keep changing.

Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, appearing for the Centre, told the Bench that several safeguards had already been introduced to “iron-fence” the examination process.

He explained that question papers undergo multiple stages of moderation and selection, are printed under CCTV and CISF surveillance, transported in GPS-tracked vehicles and stored in secure bank strong rooms.

The Solicitor General said the process involved sealed question-paper boxes, strict access controls and videography at various stages, with question papers opened only immediately before examinations.

The petitions before the court include pleas seeking restructuring or replacement of the NTA, shifting NEET-UG to a computer-based test (CBT) format, digital locking of question papers and publication of centre-wise results to identify anomalies. One of the petitions has also sought the creation of an independent statutory national testing authority with greater oversight and parliamentary accountability.

The Supreme Court had dealt with allegations of a NEET-UG paper leak in 2024 and declined to order a nationwide re-examination, while directing reforms in the examination system.

The issue has again come under judicial scrutiny following fresh concerns over examination security.

The court has now directed the Centre to file a detailed affidavit on the steps taken to implement the committee recommendations.

The matter will be heard again after three weeks.

Greater Kashmir

CM Omar warns against using ‘Gen Z’ as a threat

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CM Omar warns against using ‘Gen Z’ as a threat

Srinagar, Aug 19: Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Omar Abdullah on Wednesday warned that using the ‘Gen Z’ tag as a threat will quickly lead to the erosion of any goodwill for the youth.

Abdullah was commenting on a video in which a young woman could be seen raising her voice against the Ladakh police at a checkpoint.

The girl in the video said, “We are Gen Z and we are not going to tolerate this.”

“This ‘we are Gen Z’ has become the new ‘jaantay nahin ho mera baap kaun hai’. The quickest way to erode any Gen Z goodwill is to start using it as a threat at the slightest perceived affront,” Abdullah posted on X while reposting the video from his personal account.

In the undated video which surfaced on social media, the woman was aggrieved about being stopped near Minimarg in the Ladakh region, a place famous for being the gateway between Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh.

She claimed that the people had been made to wait there for five hours. “We pay from our pockets to visit and they are doing this to us. Earlier they used to do this to Kashmiris (only), now they are doing it with tourists as well,” she added.

The woman staged a dharna at the check post and did not allow even an Army convoy to proceed towards a transit camp. The situation was brought under control after the district officials convinced her.

The woman’s remarks against the Army have drawn criticism from former Army officers who said her behaviour towards men in uniform was uncalled for.

Greater Kashmir

A smart cancer drug activating primarily in cancer cells could replace chemotherapy

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A smart cancer drug activating primarily in cancer cells could replace chemotherapy

New Delhi, Aug 19: A new “smart” cancer drug designed to switch on and work only inside cancer cells can replace traditional chemotherapy, which in many cases also harms healthy cells.

Cancer treatment often damages healthy cells along with cancer cells, causing significant associated adverse effects and side effects. This has created a need for targeted therapies that remain inactive in normal tissues while it travels through the body and become activated specifically at tumor sites.

Scientists have taken an important step toward making this idea a reality. Collaborative research led by Dr. Asis Bala from the Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology (IASST), an Autonomous Institute under the Department of Science & Technology (Govt. of India), and Dr. K.P. Bhabak from the Indian Institute of Technology-Guwahati has developed a new “smart” cancer drug called RK-251. RK-251 is designed to activate primarily in cancer cells and does not harm healthy cells.

Cancer cells often produce high levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are harmful molecules. When RK-251 enters a cancer cell, the high ROS levels trigger the drug’s activation, releasing a powerful anticancer compound called “NBDHEX”. This compound blocks target proteins that many cancer cells use to survive and resist treatment.

In preclinical studies, RK-251 showed strong activity against aggressive triple-negative breast cancer cells, with much less effect on healthy cells.

The behavioral study of the developed candidate drug in zebrafish embryos (Danio rerio) also showed no obvious signs of toxicity and exhibited the desired fluorescence in the presence of reactive oxygen species (ROS), suggesting the drug may be safe for further research and validation. More studies are needed before this technology can be tested in patients.

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Budgam Post Office customers bear brunt of service disruption

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Budgam Post Office customers bear brunt of service disruption

A technical snag in a router at the Sub Post Office, Budgam, has brought several banking services to a standstill for the past 10 days, leaving customers frustrated.

The router reportedly stopped functioning on Monday, August 10. Since then, customers have been unable to make deposits or withdrawals at the facility, forcing many to return empty-handed after waiting for their transactions to be processed.

Customers said around 30 to 40 people visit the post office every day and leave disappointed after being told that the system is not working.

“For the last 10 days, we have been coming here hoping that the problem will be resolved, but nothing has changed,” said Ghulam Mohammad Bhat, a Budgam resident, who has a Fixed Deposit at the post office.

Bhat said the disruption has come at an especially difficult time, with the wedding season underway.

“I had kept the money in a Fixed Deposit and now need it for a family wedding. I cannot withdraw it because the system is not working. How are ordinary people supposed to manage when their own money is stuck?” he said.

Another customer, Ghulam Mohiuddin Bhat of Arampora, said the problem was causing difficulties for people who depend entirely on the post office for their financial transactions.

“We are not talking about one or two days. It has been 10 days. Every day people come here, stand around and then go back without getting their work done,” he said.

Ghulam Mohammad Sheikh of Arizal, another customer with a Fixed Deposit, said many people visiting the post office are elderly or have limited knowledge of online banking.

“Some people can transfer money online, but what about those who don’t know how to use these facilities or don’t have bank accounts?” Sheikh questioned.

Customers said those holding Fixed Deposits can access their money only through branch withdrawal, while savings bank account holders may transfer funds online to other bank accounts.

However, for many customers—particularly elderly people and women—the online option is not a practical alternative.

The disruption has also exposed what customers described as the vulnerability of services at government-run financial institutions.

“Imagine a private bank telling its customers that withdrawals and deposits will remain suspended for 10 days because its router is not working. People would not accept it. Yet here, we are being asked to wait indefinitely for a basic piece of equipment to be replaced,” said Bhat.

Another customer said the issue reflected a larger problem of accountability in public services.

“This is people’s hard-earned money. The least we expect is that the department should have a backup system or arrange an immediate replacement when a router fails,” he said.

Officials at the Sub Post Office, Budgam, acknowledged the problem and said it has been brought to the notice of the concerned authorities.

They said a request has been placed with BSNL for replacement of the faulty router.

However, customers said that despite the matter having been reported, there has been no visible resolution on the ground.

The prolonged disruption is particularly distressing for customers who had planned to withdraw their Fixed Deposits for urgent expenses, including weddings.

With 30 to 40 customers reportedly visiting the office each day, the failure has turned what should have been a routine banking service into a daily source of frustration.

Customers have urged the postal authorities and BSNL to resolve the issue immediately and restore normal services at the Budgam post office.

Greater Kashmir

PDP’s Iltija demands crop insurance, better infra for apple growers, holds sit-in

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PDP’s Iltija demands crop insurance, better infra for apple growers, holds sit-in

Srinagar, Aug 19: PDP leader Iltija Mufti on Wednesday held a sit-in protest at a mandi in south Kashmir’s Anantnag district in support of crop insurance and better infrastructure for apple growers in Kashmir, saying farmers deserve protection from the losses.

Speaking to reporters at the protest site, Jablipora fruit mandi, she said apple growers face losses every year due to the Srinagar-Jammu national highway closure and natural calamities.

“Their demands are not like they are out of this world…For example, a crop insurance scheme should be introduced for them because every year we see, whether it is due to road closures, hailstorms, floods, or natural calamities, our apple farmers here in the whole of Jammu and Kashmir, especially in Kashmir, suffer a lot of damage,” she said.

The PDP leader said the government should waive off their loans and provide better storage facilities and improve transportation facilities.

Mufti asserted that horticulture is very important for the economy of Jammu and Kashmir, which kept the economy of the region afloat even during the militancy era.

“We know that for so many years, whenever there was a disturbance here, even during the era of militancy, the one thing that kept the economy of Jammu and Kashmir going was horticulture.

Charging that the NC government is not paying attention to the farmers’ demands, she asserted that her party would not allow the government to favour some capitalists.

“If you want to help Adani, you are putting pressure on the Kashmiri apple, our farmers. We will not let this happen. So, to favour some capitalists, you want the fruit economy of Kashmir to shut down; this is completely wrong,” she added.

Greater Kashmir

KPDCL announces power shutdown

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KPDCL announces power shutdown

Srinagar, Aug 19: The Kashmir Power Distribution Corporation Limited (KPDC) today announced power shutdown in different areas of Kashmir division in coming days.

In a statement issued, Chief Engineer, Distribution, KPDCL said the shutdown of 33 KV Sharifabad-Narbal line will be observed due to which power supply to Narbal, Kawoosa, Lawaypora, Suzaith, Sanoor, Malpora, Redbugh, Railway Station Mazhama and adjoining areas will be affected from 09 AM to 02 PM on 22 August 2026.

Similarly, shutdown of 33 KV Khanyar line and 33 KV Bagh-i-Ali Mardan Khan-Takanwari line will be observed due to which power supply to Miskeenbagh, Rosebal, Hazaribagh, Kondebal, Hasanabad, Jogi Lanker, Palpora, Sangam, JLNM Hospital and adjoining areas will be affected from 08 AM to 11 PM on 22 & 24 August 2026.

Likewise, shutdown of 33 KV Pampore-Pulwama line will be observed due to which power supply to Kakapora, Pahoo, Nehama, Newa, Gudoora, Parigam, Singo Narbal, Zadoora and adjoining areas will be affected from 09 AM to 02 PM on 20 & 22 August 2026.

Similarly, shutdown of 33 KV Delina-Sopore Tapline will be observed due to which power supply to Amargarh, Krankshivan, Sopore, Industries, Railway Sopore and adjoining areas will be affected from 9:30 AM to 11:30 AM on 23 August 2026.

Likewise, shutdown of 33 KV LJHP Uri line will be observed due to which power supply to Mohura, Noorkhah, Gingal, Salamabad, Lalpul, Garkote, Bandi, Parampillan, Rampur, Dhani, Bijhama, Bagna, Uri, Kamalkote and adjoining areas will be affected from 08 AM to 02 PM on 24 & 27 August and 01 September 2026.

Similarly, shutdown of 33 KV Potushai Nadihal line will be observed due to which power supply to Ajas, SK Bala, Bazipora, Nadihal, Guroora, Argam and adjoining areas will be affected from 08 AM to 02 PM on 20 & 22 August 2026.

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Israeli military launches criminal probes into killings of Hind Rajab and Palestinian paramedics

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Israeli military launches criminal probes into killings of Hind Rajab and Palestinian paramedics

Jerusalem, 19 Aug: Israel’s military said Wednesday it would launch criminal investigations into two high-profile attacks on Palestinians during the war in Gaza, including the killings of 5-year-old Hind Rajab and her family and of 15 Palestinian paramedics.

The military said it would not launch criminal investigations into three other attacks that killed aid workers from World Central Kitchen and Doctors Without Borders.

It released the news in a statement that said it had completed reviews of 150 incidents of troop conduct in Gaza and made decisions on five cases.

The statement did not mention other high-profile killings that the military has pledged to investigate throughout the war. It did not mention the Israeli strikes on a hospital in southern Gaza that killed five journalists in August 2025, including Mariam Dagga, a visual journalist who freelanced for The Associated Press and other news organizations.

Both the killing of Rajab in February 2024 and the killing of 15 Palestinian medics in May 2025 gained international attention.

Rajab was killed alongside her relatives while trying to flee Gaza City amid an Israeli offensive. Israeli troops opened fire on a vehicle carrying Hind and four of her cousins and her aunt and uncle.

Hind’s cousin, 15-year-old Layan Hamada, called the Palestinian Red Crescent paramedic centre, telling them that a tank was approaching and that her family had been killed. Seconds later, more gunshots were heard, and Layan’s screaming stopped, according to the Red Crescent recording of the call.

Hind was the sole survivor in the car. The Red Crescent stayed in contact with her as they tried to get permission from the military to rescue her. Contact was lost. Hind, her five relatives and two medics were found dead 12 days later.

The 15 paramedics were killed when Israeli troops opened fire on their vehicles in the southern city of Rafah, then buried them in a mass grave. Troops shot at a first ambulance that was driving to retrieve casualties from an Israeli offensive, then fired on several other emergency vehicles that went out to look for the first one, according to phone footage and the sole survivor of the shootings.

Troops then bulldozed over the bodies along with their mangled vehicles, burying them in a mass grave. UN and rescue workers were only able to reach the site a week later to dig out the bodies.

The Israeli military initially said it opened fire because the vehicles were “advancing suspiciously” on nearby troops without headlights or emergency signals. But it backtracked from that account after the footage emerged, showing the Red Crescent and Civil Defence teams driving slowly with their emergency vehicle lights flashing and logos visible.

“We are not obligated to prove the truth because it is already proven to the whole world,” Eid Azizi, a Palestinian Red Crescent spokesperson, told the Associated Press in a phone call. “We shouldn’t have reached this point if they respected and followed the international humanitarian law.” (AP)

Greater Kashmir

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